Book Image

The Ruby Workshop

By : Akshat Paul, Peter Philips, Dániel Szabó, Cheyne Wallace
Book Image

The Ruby Workshop

By: Akshat Paul, Peter Philips, Dániel Szabó, Cheyne Wallace

Overview of this book

The beauty of Ruby is its readability and expressiveness. Ruby hides away a lot of the complexity of programming, allowing you to work quickly and 'do more' with fewer lines of code. This makes it a great programming language for beginners, but learning any new skill can still be a daunting task. If you want to learn to code using Ruby, but don't know where to start, The Ruby Workshop will help you cut through the noise and make sense of this fun, flexible language. You'll start by writing and running simple code snippets and Ruby source code files. After learning about strings, numbers, and booleans, you'll see how to store collections of objects with arrays and hashes. You'll then learn how to control the flow of a Ruby program using boolean logic. The book then delves into OOP and explains inheritance, encapsulation, and polymorphism. Gradually, you'll build your knowledge of advanced concepts by learning how to interact with external APIs, before finally exploring the most popular Ruby framework ? Ruby on Rails ? and using it for web development. Throughout this book, you'll work on a series of realistic projects, including simple games, a voting application, and an online blog. By the end of this Ruby book, you'll have the knowledge, skills and confidence to creatively tackle your own ambitious projects with Ruby.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)

Validations

Validations are added to an application so that only valid data is saved to your database – in other words, only keeping the signal and avoiding noise. For example, a user does not add their name in the age section, but uses a proper email ID format, and adds a proper cell phone number to validate the data on a portal, which is the basic requirement of the portal.

There are various ways and junctures at which we can set these validations in an application before the data gets persisted to the database. Mainly, there are four types of such validations:

  • Database validations
  • Controller-level validations
  • Client-side validations:
  • Model-level validations:

Let's look at each of these types one by one.

Database Validations

With database validations, we use database constraints or store procedures to check whether valid data is being stored. This is difficult to maintain since at the database level, changes are difficult to implement...