Book Image

Mastering VMware vSphere Storage

By : Victor Wu, Eagle Huang
Book Image

Mastering VMware vSphere Storage

By: Victor Wu, Eagle Huang

Overview of this book

<p>vSphere Storage is one of the three main infrastructure components of a vSphere deployment (Compute, Storage, and Network).</p> <p>Mastering VMware vSphere Storage begins with an insightful introduction to virtualization and creating your own virtual machines. We then talk about VMware vCenter Server and virtual machine management, as well as managing vSphere 5 using vSphere Management Assistant (vMA) and esxcli and vmware-cmd commands. We then swiftly move on to a very interesting topic, reviewing the vSphere performance and troubleshooting methodology. We then configure VM storage profiles, Storage DRS, and Storage I/O control. More significantly, we will troubleshoot and analyze storage using the VMware CLI and learn how to configure iSCSI storage.</p> <p>By the end of the book, you will be able to identify useful information to make virtual machine and virtual data center design decisions.</p>
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Mastering VMware vSphere Storage
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Installing the VMware ESXi host


VMware vSphere is a virtualization platform for building cloud infrastructure. It provides a high-performance virtualization layer. Multiple virtual machines can share hardware resources, for example, CPU, memory, storage, and so on. According to its licensed edition, vSphere can enable different features, such as vSphere vMotion, vSphere Storage vMotion, vSphere High Availability (HA), vSphere Fault Tolerance (FT), vSphere Data Protection, vSphere Distributed Switch, and so on.

Note

vSphere High Availability, vSphere Fault Tolerance, vSphere Data Protection, and vSphere Distributed Switch can be enabled on the vSphere Cluster Group and are managed by vCenter Server.

The following is the procedure for installation of VMware ESXi:

  1. Download the VMware vSphere Server installer from VMware website at https://my.vmware.com/web/vmware/downloads.

  2. Ensure that your server is configured to boot from the CD-ROM drive.

  3. Then ensure that the VMware ESXi installation media are available for the server:

    • If it is a local installation, insert the VMware ESXi installation CD into the optical drive

    • If it is a remote installation, map an image of the installation media, known as an ISO image, to a virtual optical drive

  4. Power up your server.

  5. Press Enter to boot the ESXi installer, which will boot up and stop, showing a welcome message. Press Enter again to continue.

  6. At the End User License Agreement (EULA) screen, press F11 to accept the EULA and continue with the installation.

  7. Next, the installer will display a list of available disks on which you can install or upgrade ESXi.

    Note

    SAN LUNs are listed as remote devices, and local disks are listed as local devices.

  8. Select the device on which you are going to install ESXi, and press Enter.

  9. If the selected device includes a VMFS data store or an installation of ESXi, you'll be prompted to decide what action you want to take. Select the desired action and press Enter.

  10. The available actions are as follows:

    • Upgrade ESXi, preserve VMFS datastore: This option upgrades to ESXi 5 and preserves the existing VMFS data store

    • Install ESXi, preserve VMFS datastore: This option installs a fresh copy of ESXi 5 and preserves the existing VMFS data store

    • Install ESXi, overwrite VMFS datastore: This option overwrites the existing VMFS data store with a new one, and freshly installs ESXi 5

  11. Select the desired keyboard layout and press Enter.

  12. Enter a password for the root account. Press Enter when you are ready to continue with the installation:

  13. When you reach the final confirmation screen, press F11 to proceed with the installation of ESXi.

    Once the installation process begins, it takes a few minutes to install ESXi on the selected storage device.

  14. The installation of ESXi will start after you have clicked on Install:

  15. Press Enter to reboot the host at the Installation Complete screen:

    Note

    Remove the installation disc before rebooting.

    The ESXi installation is completed after reboot.