Browse Library
Sign In Start Free Trial
Close icon Search icon
Account
Browse Library Sign In Start Free Trial

Add to playlist

Create a Playlist

Modal Close icon
You need to login to use this feature.
  • Book Overview & Buying Less Web Development Essentials (Second Edition)
  • Table Of Contents Toc
Less Web Development Essentials (Second Edition)

Less Web Development Essentials (Second Edition)

By : Jobsen
1 (1)
Buy this Book
close
close
Less Web Development Essentials (Second Edition)

Less Web Development Essentials (Second Edition)

1 (1)
By: Jobsen
Buy this Book

Overview of this book

If you use CSS for web development tasks and want to learn how to create maintainable and reusable code, this is the book for you. Basic knowledge of web development would be helpful.
Table of Contents (9 chapters)
close
close
close
Preface
Icon
Preface
Icon
What this book covers
Icon
What you need for this book
Icon
Who this book is for
Icon
Conventions
Icon
Reader feedback
Icon
Customer support
Lock Free Chapter
1
1. Improving Web Development with Less
Icon
1. Improving Web Development with Less
Icon
Using CSS3 for styling your HTML
Icon
Compiling Less
Icon
Your first layout in Less
Icon
Preventing cross-browser issues with CSS resets
Icon
CSS transitions, transformations, and animations
Icon
Box-sizing
Icon
Server-side compiling
Icon
The OOCSS, SMACSS, and BEM methodologies
Icon
Summary
2
2. Using Variables and Mixins
chevron up
Icon
2. Using Variables and Mixins
Icon
Using comments in Less
Icon
Using variables
Icon
Variable interpolation
Icon
Escaping values
Icon
Using mixins
Icon
Summary
3
3. Nested Rules, Operations, and Built-in Functions
Icon
3. Nested Rules, Operations, and Built-in Functions
Icon
The navigation structure
Icon
Working with nested rules
Icon
Referencing the parent selector with the & symbol
Icon
Passing rulesets to mixins
Icon
Operating on numbers, colors, and variables
Icon
Property merging
Icon
Built-in functions
Icon
The box-shadow mixin
Icon
Summary
4
4. Testing Your Code and Using Prebuilt Mixins Libraries
Icon
4. Testing Your Code and Using Prebuilt Mixins Libraries
Icon
Revisiting the CSS background gradients
Icon
Testing your code
Icon
Prebuilt mixins
Icon
Integrating other techniques into your projects using Less
Icon
Summary
5
5. Integrating Less in Your Own Projects
Icon
5. Integrating Less in Your Own Projects
Icon
Importing CSS into Less
Icon
Migrating your project to Less
Icon
Media queries and responsive design
Icon
Using grids in your designs and workflow
Icon
Building your project with a responsive grid
Icon
Using the grid mixins to build a semantic layout
Icon
Extending your grids
Icon
Summary
6
6. Using the Bootstrap 3 Frontend Framework
Icon
6. Using the Bootstrap 3 Frontend Framework
Icon
Introduction to Bootstrap
Icon
Summary
7
7. Less with External Applications and Frameworks
Icon
7. Less with External Applications and Frameworks
Icon
Cardinal CSS
Icon
Using Semantic UI with Less
Icon
Deploying Ionic with Less
Icon
Frameworks for building your grids with Less
Icon
WordPress and Less
Icon
Using Less with the Play framework
Icon
AngularJS and Less
Icon
Meteor and Less
Icon
Ruby on rails and Less
Icon
Alternative compilers for compiling your Less code
Icon
Summary
8
Index
Icon
Index

Using comments in Less

Comments make your code clear and readable for others. It is important that you are able to understand them clearly. That is why this chapter starts with some notes and examples of comments.

Tip

Don't be sparse with your comments when keeping the file size, download time, and performance in mind. In the process of compiling and minimizing your final CSS code, comments and other layout structures will be effectively removed. You can add comments for understanding and readability wherever needed.

In Less, you can add comments in the same way as you did while writing the CSS code. Comment lines are placed between /* */. Less also allows single-line comments that start with //.

Using Less, only the true CSS comments (/* */) will be included in the generated CSS file. Minimizers will remove these comments in your final compiled style sheet. An example of this can be seen in the following code:

/* comments by Bass
.mixins() { ~"this mixin is commented out"; }
*/

Nested comments...

CONTINUE READING
83
Tech Concepts
36
Programming languages
73
Tech Tools
Icon Unlimited access to the largest independent learning library in tech of over 8,000 expert-authored tech books and videos.
Icon Innovative learning tools, including AI book assistants, code context explainers, and text-to-speech.
Icon 50+ new titles added per month and exclusive early access to books as they are being written.
Less Web Development Essentials (Second Edition)
End of Chapter 2
Next Chapter
notes
bookmark Notes and Bookmarks search Search in title playlist Add to playlist font-size Font size

Change the font size

margin-width Margin width

Change margin width

day-mode Day/Sepia/Night Modes

Change background colour

Close icon Search
Country selected
Close icon Your notes and bookmarks

Confirmation

Modal Close icon
claim successful
Order Page Read Now

Buy this book with your credits?

Modal Close icon
Are you sure you want to buy this book with one of your credits?
Close
YES, BUY

Submit Your Feedback

Modal Close icon
Modal Close icon
Modal Close icon