Book Image

Designing Web APIs with Strapi

By : Khalid Elshafie, Mozafar Haider
4 (1)
Book Image

Designing Web APIs with Strapi

4 (1)
By: Khalid Elshafie, Mozafar Haider

Overview of this book

Strapi is a Node.js-based, flexible, open-source headless CMS with an integrated admin panel that anyone can use and helps save API development time. APIs built with Strapi can be consumed using REST or GraphQL from any client. With this book, you'll take a hands-on approach to exploring the capabilities of the Strapi platform and creating a custom API from scratch. This book will help JavaScript developers to put their knowledge to work by guiding them through building powerful backend APIs. You'll see how to effortlessly create content structures that can be customized according to your needs, and gain insights into how to write, edit, and manage your content seamlessly with Strapi. As you progress through the chapters, you'll discover a wide range of Strapi features, as well as understand how to add complex features to the API such as user authentication, data sorting, and pagination. You'll not only learn how to find and use existing plugins from the open-source community but also build your own plugins with custom functionality with the Strapi plugin API and add them to the admin panel. Finally, you'll learn how to deploy the API to Heroku and AWS. By the end of this book, you'll be able to build powerful, scalable, and secure APIs using Strapi.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
1
Section 1: Understanding Strapi
6
Section 2: Diving Deeper into Strapi
11
Section 3: Running Strapi in Production

Reusing logic with Strapi services

Services are utility functions that are mostly used by controllers to perform different operations. Their typical use is to access the database, but they can encapsulate any other logic – such as sending emails or integrating with other systems – that we want to share with other components of a Strapi API. Conceptually, they keep our logic DRY (which stands for don't repeat yourself) by encapsulating these reusable operations.

Similar to controllers, if we have a look at the service file that Strapi generated for us (for example, services/classroom.js), we will find that it's empty. This is because, similar to the routes and the controller, Strapi provides a default Core service that we can customize or extend in this file if we want to (the same concept as the default Core controller in the previous section) using the createCoreService factory method.

Let's customize the classroom service by adding a new method...