Book Image

Building Microservices with Micronaut®

By : Nirmal Singh, Zack Dawood
Book Image

Building Microservices with Micronaut®

By: Nirmal Singh, Zack Dawood

Overview of this book

The open source Micronaut® framework is a JVM-based toolkit designed to create microservices quickly and easily. This book will help full-stack and Java developers build modular, high-performing, and reactive microservice-based apps using the Micronaut framework. You'll start by building microservices and learning about the core components, such as ahead-of-time compilation, reflection-less dependency injection, and reactive baked-in HTTP clients and servers. Next, you will work on a real-time microservice application and learn how to integrate Micronaut projects with different kinds of relational and non-relational databases. You'll also learn how to employ different security mechanisms to safeguard your microservices and integrate microservices using event-driven architecture in the Apache Kafka ecosystem. As you advance, you'll get to grips with automated testing and popular testing tools. The book will help you understand how you can easily handle microservice concerns in Micronaut projects, such as service discovery, API documentation, distributed configuration management, fallbacks, and circuit breakers. Finally, you'll explore the deployment and maintenance aspects of microservices and get up to speed with the Internet of Things (IoT) using the Framework. By the end of this book, you'll be able to build, test, deploy, and maintain your own microservice apps using the framework.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
1
Section 1: Core Concepts and Basics
3
Section 2: Microservices Development
8
Section 3: Microservices Testing
10
Section 4: Microservices Deployment
13
Section 5: Microservices Maintenance
15
Section 6: IoT with Micronaut and Closure

Distributed logging in Micronaut microservices

As we discussed in the chapter introduction, in a microservices-based application, a user request is executed on multiple microservices running on different host environments. Therefore, the log messages are spread across multiple host machines. This brings a unique challenge to a developer or admin maintaining the application. If there's a failure, then it will be hard to zero down on the issue as you have to sign into multiple host machines/environments, grep the logs, and put them together to make sense.

In this section, we will dive into log aggregation for distributed logging in microservices.

Log aggregation, as the name suggests, is combining the logs produced by various microservices and components in the application. Log aggregation typically involves the following components:

  • Log producer: This is any microservice or a distributed component that's producing logs while executing the control flow.
  • ...