Book Image

Building Microservices with Micronaut®

By : Nirmal Singh, Zack Dawood
Book Image

Building Microservices with Micronaut®

By: Nirmal Singh, Zack Dawood

Overview of this book

The open source Micronaut® framework is a JVM-based toolkit designed to create microservices quickly and easily. This book will help full-stack and Java developers build modular, high-performing, and reactive microservice-based apps using the Micronaut framework. You'll start by building microservices and learning about the core components, such as ahead-of-time compilation, reflection-less dependency injection, and reactive baked-in HTTP clients and servers. Next, you will work on a real-time microservice application and learn how to integrate Micronaut projects with different kinds of relational and non-relational databases. You'll also learn how to employ different security mechanisms to safeguard your microservices and integrate microservices using event-driven architecture in the Apache Kafka ecosystem. As you advance, you'll get to grips with automated testing and popular testing tools. The book will help you understand how you can easily handle microservice concerns in Micronaut projects, such as service discovery, API documentation, distributed configuration management, fallbacks, and circuit breakers. Finally, you'll explore the deployment and maintenance aspects of microservices and get up to speed with the Internet of Things (IoT) using the Framework. By the end of this book, you'll be able to build, test, deploy, and maintain your own microservice apps using the framework.
Table of Contents (20 chapters)
1
Section 1: Core Concepts and Basics
3
Section 2: Microservices Development
8
Section 3: Microservices Testing
10
Section 4: Microservices Deployment
13
Section 5: Microservices Maintenance
15
Section 6: IoT with Micronaut and Closure

Integrating microservices using event streaming

To learn and perform hands-on exercises, we will implement a simple scenario of event streaming in the pet clinic application. Consider the following diagram:

Figure 5.5 – Event streaming in the pet clinic application

In the aforementioned diagram, whenever there is a new vet review, the pet-clinic-reviews microservice will send the review to Apache Kafka Streaming. Apache Kafka appends the review to the vet-reviews topic stream. And, as the pet-clinic microservice is continuously monitoring the vet-reviews topic stream, it will fetch any new reviews appended to the topic and update the average rating accordingly. This is a simpleton diagram but will help to focus on the key learning objectives.

In the next section, we will begin by setting up the Apache Kafka ecosystem locally inside Docker to learn more about Apache Kafka streaming.

Setting up the Apache Kafka ecosystem locally

To set up the...