Book Image

NumPy Cookbook - Second Edition

By : Ivan Idris
Book Image

NumPy Cookbook - Second Edition

By: Ivan Idris

Overview of this book

<p>NumPy has the ability to give you speed and high productivity. High performance calculations can be done easily with clean and efficient code, and it allows you to execute complex algebraic and mathematical computations in no time.</p> <p>This book will give you a solid foundation in NumPy arrays and universal functions. Starting with the installation and configuration of IPython, you'll learn about advanced indexing and array concepts along with commonly used yet effective functions. You will then cover practical concepts such as image processing, special arrays, and universal functions. You will also learn about plotting with Matplotlib and the related SciPy project with the help of examples. At the end of the book, you will study how to explore atmospheric pressure and its related techniques. By the time you finish this book, you'll be able to write clean and fast code with NumPy.</p>
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
NumPy Cookbook Second Edition
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Indexing with Booleans


Boolean indexing is indexing based on a boolean array and falls under the category of fancy indexing.

How to do it...

We will apply this indexing technique to an image:

  1. Image with dots on the diagonal.

    This is in some way similar to the Fancy indexing recipe in this chapter. This time, we select modulo 4 points on the diagonal of the image:

    def get_indices(size):
       arr = np.arange(size)
       return arr % 4 == 0

    Then we just apply this selection and plot the points:

    lena1 = lena.copy() 
    xindices = get_indices(lena.shape[0])
    yindices = get_indices(lena.shape[1])
    lena1[xindices, yindices] = 0
    plt.subplot(211)
    plt.imshow(lena1)
  2. Select the array values between quarter and three quarters of the maximum value, and set them to 0:

    lena2[(lena > lena.max()/4) & (lena < 3 * lena.max()/4)] = 0

    The plot with the two new images will look like what is shown in the following screenshot:

    Here is the complete code for this recipe from the boolean_indexing.py file in this book's code bundle...