Book Image

Hands-On C++ Game Animation Programming

By : Gabor Szauer
Book Image

Hands-On C++ Game Animation Programming

By: Gabor Szauer

Overview of this book

Animation is one of the most important parts of any game. Modern animation systems work directly with track-driven animation and provide support for advanced techniques such as inverse kinematics (IK), blend trees, and dual quaternion skinning. This book will walk you through everything you need to get an optimized, production-ready animation system up and running, and contains all the code required to build the animation system. You’ll start by learning the basic principles, and then delve into the core topics of animation programming by building a curve-based skinned animation system. You’ll implement different skinning techniques and explore advanced animation topics such as IK, animation blending, dual quaternion skinning, and crowd rendering. The animation system you will build following this book can be easily integrated into your next game development project. The book is intended to be read from start to finish, although each chapter is self-contained and can be read independently as well. By the end of this book, you’ll have implemented a modern animation system and got to grips with optimization concepts and advanced animation techniques.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)

Chapter 14: Using Dual Quaternions for Skinning

The current skinning implementation blends between skin weights linearly, and this is called Linear Blended Skinning (LBS) or, sometimes, Linear Skin Blending. Linearly blending the skin does not preserve the volume of a model, which introduces skinning artifacts. An easy way to visualize this artifact is to twist one end of a rectangle by 180 degrees, as shown in the following screenshot:

Figure 14.1: Comparing linear blended and dual quaternion skinning

An alternate to Linear Skin Blending is Dual Quaternion Skin Blending. When dual quaternions are used, the volume of the model is maintained. In this chapter, you will implement dual quaternion mesh skinning. By the end of this chapter, you should be able to use dual quaternions to skin an animated character. The following topics are covered in this chapter:

  • Introducing dual quaternions
  • Implementing dual quaternions
  • Skinning with dual quaternions...