Book Image

Learning Ansible 2.7 - Third Edition

By : Fabio Alessandro Locati
Book Image

Learning Ansible 2.7 - Third Edition

By: Fabio Alessandro Locati

Overview of this book

Ansible is an open source automation platform that assists organizations with tasks such as application deployment, orchestration, and task automation. With the release of Ansible 2.7, even complex tasks can be handled much more easily than before. Learning Ansible 2.7 will help you take your first steps toward understanding the fundamentals and practical aspects of Ansible by introducing you to topics such as playbooks, modules, and the installation of Linux, Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD), and Windows support. In addition to this, you will focus on various testing strategies, deployment, and orchestration to build on your knowledge. The book will then help you get accustomed to features including cleaner architecture, task blocks, and playbook parsing, which can help you to streamline automation processes. Next, you will learn how to integrate Ansible with cloud platforms such as Amazon Web Services (AWS) before gaining insights into the enterprise versions of Ansible, Ansible Tower and Ansible Galaxy. This will help you to use Ansible to interact with different operating systems and improve your working efficiency. By the end of this book, you will be equipped with the Ansible skills you need to automate complex tasks for your organization.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Creating a Web Server Using Ansible
4
Section 2: Deploying Playbooks in a Production Environment
9
Section 3: Deploying an Application with Ansible
13
Section 4: Deploying an Application with Ansible

Handlers in roles

The last thing we need to do to complete this role is to create the handler for the Restart HTTPd notification. To do so, we will need to create a main.yaml file in roles/webserver/handlers with the following content:

--- 
- name: Restart HTTPd 
  service: 
    name: httpd 
    state: restarted 
  become: True 

As you may have noticed, this is very similar to the handler we used in the playbook, if not for the file location and indentation.

The only thing that we still need to do to make our role applicable is to add the entry to the playbooks/groups/webserver.yaml file so that Ansible is informed that the servers in the web server group should apply the web server role as well as the common role. Our playbooks/groups/webserver.yaml file will need to be like the following:

--- 
- hosts: webserver 
  user: ansible 
  roles: 
  - common 
  - webserver 

We could...