Book Image

Learn T-SQL Querying

By : Pedro Lopes, Pam Lahoud
Book Image

Learn T-SQL Querying

By: Pedro Lopes, Pam Lahoud

Overview of this book

Transact-SQL (T-SQL) is Microsoft's proprietary extension to the SQL language used with Microsoft SQL Server and Azure SQL Database. This book will be a usefu to learning the art of writing efficient T-SQL code in modern SQL Server versions as well as the Azure SQL Database. The book will get you started with query processing fundamentals to help you write powerful, performant T-SQL queries. You will then focus on query execution plans and leverage them for troubleshooting. In later chapters, you will explain how to identify various T-SQL patterns and anti-patterns. This will help you analyze execution plans to gain insights into current performance, and determine whether or not a query is scalable. You will also build diagnostic queries using dynamic management views (DMVs) and dynamic management functions (DMFs) to address various challenges in T-SQL execution. Next, you will work with the built-in tools of SQL Server to shorten the time taken to address query performance and scalability issues. In the concluding chapters, this will guide you through implementing various features, such as Extended Events, Query Store, and Query Tuning Assistant, using hands-on examples. By the end of the book, you will have developed the skills to determine query performance bottlenecks, avoid pitfalls, and discover the anti-patterns in use.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Query Processing Fundamentals
5
Section 2: Dos and Donts of T-SQL
10
Section 3: Assemble Your Query Troubleshooting Toolbox

Exploring query plan cache DMVs

Another set of DMVs that are helpful when troubleshooting T-SQL query performance are the query plan cache related DMVs. While the execution DMVs we discussed in the previous section contain point-in-time information that changes frequently, these DMVs contain information about queries that are currently in the plan cache, which can contain information all the way back to when the server was last restarted, depending on how long query plans remain in the cache.

The amount of time a plan remains in the cache depends on several factors, such as memory pressure, recompilation, schema changes, and so on. Provided that the server has been online for some time and no cache-flushing events have occurred, such as changing MAXDOP, or manually clearing the plan cache by running ALTER DATABASE SCOPED CONFIGURATION CLEAR PROCEDURE_CACHE, these plan cache DMVs...