Book Image

Deep Learning with R for Beginners

By : Mark Hodnett, Joshua F. Wiley, Yuxi (Hayden) Liu, Pablo Maldonado
Book Image

Deep Learning with R for Beginners

By: Mark Hodnett, Joshua F. Wiley, Yuxi (Hayden) Liu, Pablo Maldonado

Overview of this book

Deep learning has a range of practical applications in several domains, while R is the preferred language for designing and deploying deep learning models. This Learning Path introduces you to the basics of deep learning and even teaches you to build a neural network model from scratch. As you make your way through the chapters, you’ll explore deep learning libraries and understand how to create deep learning models for a variety of challenges, right from anomaly detection to recommendation systems. The Learning Path will then help you cover advanced topics, such as generative adversarial networks (GANs), transfer learning, and large-scale deep learning in the cloud, in addition to model optimization, overfitting, and data augmentation. Through real-world projects, you’ll also get up to speed with training convolutional neural networks (CNNs), recurrent neural networks (RNNs), and long short-term memory networks (LSTMs) in R. By the end of this Learning Path, you’ll be well-versed with deep learning and have the skills you need to implement a number of deep learning concepts in your research work or projects.
Table of Contents (23 chapters)
Title Page
Copyright and Credits
About Packt
Contributors
Preface
Index

Chapter 16. Sentiment Analysis with Word Embedding

In this chapter, we turn to the problem of sentiment analysis. Sentiment analysis is an umbrella term for a number of techniques to figure out how a speaker feels about a certain topic or piece of content.

A vanilla case study of sentiment analysis is polarity. Given a document or text string (for instance, a Tweet, a review, or a comment on a social network), the aim is to determine whether the author feels good, bad, or neutral about the item or topic in question.  

At first look, this problem might seem trivial: A lookup table with positive and negative words, and simply counting the word frequencies should do, right? Not so fast. Here are a few examples of why this is tricky:

  • Their decadent desserts made me hate myself
  • You should try this place if you love cold food
  • Disliking cake is not really my thing

What can we see in these examples?

  • Negative terms used in a possibly positive sense
  • Positive terms used sarcastically
  • Two negative terms that...