Book Image

DAX Cookbook

By : Gregory Deckler
Book Image

DAX Cookbook

By: Gregory Deckler

Overview of this book

DAX provides an extra edge by extracting key information from the data that is already present in your model. Filled with examples of practical, real-world calculations geared toward business metrics and key performance indicators, this cookbook features solutions that you can apply for your own business analysis needs. You'll learn to write various DAX expressions and functions to understand how DAX queries work. The book also covers sections on dates, time, and duration to help you deal with working days, time zones, and shifts. You'll then discover how to manipulate text and numbers to create dynamic titles and ranks, and deal with measure totals. Later, you'll explore common business metrics for finance, customers, employees, and projects. The book will also show you how to implement common industry metrics such as days of supply, mean time between failure, order cycle time and overall equipment effectiveness. In the concluding chapters, you'll learn to apply statistical formulas for covariance, kurtosis, and skewness. Finally, you'll explore advanced DAX patterns for interpolation, inverse aggregators, inverse slicers, and even forecasting with a deseasonalized correlation coefficient. By the end of this book, you'll have the skills you need to use DAX's functionality and flexibility in business intelligence and data analytics.
Table of Contents (15 chapters)

Thinking in DAX

Many moons ago, when learning to write Perl code, I read a blog article about hashes and Perl. While that blog article has been lost to time and the ever-morphing internet, the crux of the article was that if you weren't thinking in hashes, unordered key-value pairs, then you weren't truly thinking in Perl. The theory here was that hashes were the fundamental, native, internal data structure for Perl, and so it was critical that you understood how hashes worked in order to write fast, efficient Perl code.

While I have moved far beyond Perl code in my career, the lesson of that blog article stuck in my mind as I learned new technologies. I have found it incredibly useful to understand the inner workings of new languages and how those languages think. Thus, this chapter is all about teaching you how to think the way DAX thinks. In other words, teaching you how to understand the base inner workings of DAX so that you can write fast, efficient, reliable, and supportable DAX code.

The recipes included in this chapter are as follows:

  • Using DAX in Excel, Power BI, and SQL
  • Writing good DAX
  • Using variables
  • Confronting context
  • Grouping and summarizing
  • Filtering and unfiltering
  • Exploiting relationships
  • Implementing iterators
  • Using conditional logic