Book Image

Mastering Blockchain Programming with Solidity

By : Jitendra Chittoda
Book Image

Mastering Blockchain Programming with Solidity

By: Jitendra Chittoda

Overview of this book

Solidity is among the most popular and contract-oriented programming languages used for writing decentralized applications (DApps) on Ethereum blockchain. If you’re looking to perfect your skills in writing professional-grade smart contracts using Solidity, this book can help. You will get started with a detailed introduction to blockchain, smart contracts, and Ethereum, while also gaining useful insights into the Solidity programming language. A dedicated section will then take you through the different Ethereum Request for Comments (ERC) standards, including ERC-20, ERC-223, and ERC-721, and demonstrate how you can choose among these standards while writing smart contracts. As you approach later chapters, you will cover the different smart contracts available for use in libraries such as OpenZeppelin. You’ll also learn to use different open source tools to test, review and improve the quality of your code and make it production-ready. Toward the end of this book, you’ll get to grips with techniques such as adding security to smart contracts, and gain insights into various security considerations. By the end of this book, you will have the skills you need to write secure, production-ready smart contracts in Solidity from scratch for decentralized applications on Ethereum blockchain.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Getting Started with Blockchain, Ethereum, and Solidity
5
Section 2: Deep Dive into Development Tools
9
Section 3: Mastering ERC Standards and Libraries
16
Section 4: Design Patterns and Best Practices

Events

The ERC721 standard has mainly three events, Transfer, Approval, and ApprovalForAll. These events are emitted from the different function calls of the ERC721 implementation, as we have seen in the ERC721 implementation section. For example, the _mint() function triggers the Transfer event upon successful execution of the function.

The Transfer event is triggered when any token-transfer-related function is called. However, for approvals, there are two types of approval an owner can give:

  • Single Token Approval: The owner of the token gives approval for a single NFT to another address. This triggers the Approval event.
  • Operator Approval: The owner can give access to all of the tokens they own to an operator. This triggers the ApprovalForAll event.

As the blockchain is a series of transactions, the events are also stored along with the transaction...