Book Image

Mastering Blockchain Programming with Solidity

By : Jitendra Chittoda
Book Image

Mastering Blockchain Programming with Solidity

By: Jitendra Chittoda

Overview of this book

Solidity is among the most popular and contract-oriented programming languages used for writing decentralized applications (DApps) on Ethereum blockchain. If you’re looking to perfect your skills in writing professional-grade smart contracts using Solidity, this book can help. You will get started with a detailed introduction to blockchain, smart contracts, and Ethereum, while also gaining useful insights into the Solidity programming language. A dedicated section will then take you through the different Ethereum Request for Comments (ERC) standards, including ERC-20, ERC-223, and ERC-721, and demonstrate how you can choose among these standards while writing smart contracts. As you approach later chapters, you will cover the different smart contracts available for use in libraries such as OpenZeppelin. You’ll also learn to use different open source tools to test, review and improve the quality of your code and make it production-ready. Toward the end of this book, you’ll get to grips with techniques such as adding security to smart contracts, and gain insights into various security considerations. By the end of this book, you will have the skills you need to write secure, production-ready smart contracts in Solidity from scratch for decentralized applications on Ethereum blockchain.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Getting Started with Blockchain, Ethereum, and Solidity
5
Section 2: Deep Dive into Development Tools
9
Section 3: Mastering ERC Standards and Libraries
16
Section 4: Design Patterns and Best Practices

Roles library

The Roles library is used to store and manage different kinds of role-based access for contracts. As per your contract architecture needs, you can assign different kinds of roles to the different contracts or individual EOA accounts.

All of the role-related files are in the Chapter09/openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/access folder of the OpenZeppelin library.

Let's start by learning about a basic roles contract called Roles.sol

Managing roles using Roles.sol

Roles.sol is a generic library that stores the access rights that are provided to an address. All the roles-based contracts defined in OpenZeppelin use this library. It also exposes some internal functions that can only be called...