Book Image

Learning Ansible 2.7 - Third Edition

By : Fabio Alessandro Locati
Book Image

Learning Ansible 2.7 - Third Edition

By: Fabio Alessandro Locati

Overview of this book

Ansible is an open source automation platform that assists organizations with tasks such as application deployment, orchestration, and task automation. With the release of Ansible 2.7, even complex tasks can be handled much more easily than before. Learning Ansible 2.7 will help you take your first steps toward understanding the fundamentals and practical aspects of Ansible by introducing you to topics such as playbooks, modules, and the installation of Linux, Berkeley Software Distribution (BSD), and Windows support. In addition to this, you will focus on various testing strategies, deployment, and orchestration to build on your knowledge. The book will then help you get accustomed to features including cleaner architecture, task blocks, and playbook parsing, which can help you to streamline automation processes. Next, you will learn how to integrate Ansible with cloud platforms such as Amazon Web Services (AWS) before gaining insights into the enterprise versions of Ansible, Ansible Tower and Ansible Galaxy. This will help you to use Ansible to interact with different operating systems and improve your working efficiency. By the end of this book, you will be equipped with the Ansible skills you need to automate complex tasks for your organization.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Creating a Web Server Using Ansible
4
Section 2: Deploying Playbooks in a Production Environment
9
Section 3: Deploying an Application with Ansible
13
Section 4: Deploying an Application with Ansible

Testing with tags

Tags are a great way to test a bunch of tasks without running an entire playbook. We can use tags to run actual tests on the nodes to verify the state that the user intended to be in the playbook. We can treat this as another way to run integration tests for Ansible on the actual box. The tag method to test can be run on the actual machines where you run Ansible, and it can be used primarily during deployments to test the state of your end systems. In this section, we'll first look at how to use tags in general, their features that can possibly help us, not just with testing but even for testing purposes.

To add tags in your playbook, use the tags parameter followed by one or more tag names separated by commas or YAML lists. Let's create a simple playbook in playbooks/tags_example.yaml to see how the tags work with the following content:

- hosts: all...