Book Image

C++20 STL Cookbook

By : Bill Weinman
Book Image

C++20 STL Cookbook

By: Bill Weinman

Overview of this book

Fast, efficient, and flexible, the C++ programming language has come a long way and is used in every area of the industry to solve many problems. The latest version C++20 will see programmers change the way they code as it brings a whole array of features enabling the quick deployment of applications. This book will get you up and running with using the STL in the best way possible. Beginning with new language features in C++20, this book will help you understand the language's mechanics and library features and offer insights into how they work. Unlike other books, the C++20 STL Cookbook takes an implementation-specific, problem-solution approach that will help you overcome hurdles quickly. You'll learn core STL concepts, such as containers, algorithms, utility classes, lambda expressions, iterators, and more, while working on real-world recipes. This book is a reference guide for using the C++ STL with its latest capabilities and exploring the cutting-edge features in functional programming and lambda expressions. By the end of the book C++20 book, you'll be able to leverage the latest C++ features and save time and effort while solving tasks elegantly using the STL.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)

Share objects with std::shared_ptr

The std::shared_ptr class is a smart pointer that owns its managed object and maintains a use counter to keep track of copies. This recipe explores the use of shared_ptr to manage memory while sharing copies of the pointer.

Note

For more detail about smart pointers, see the introduction to the Manage allocated memory with std::unique_ptr recipe earlier in this chapter.

How to do it…

In this recipe, we examine std::shared_ptr with a demonstration class that prints when its constructors and destructor are called:

  • First, we create a simple demonstration class:
    struct Thing {
        string_view thname{ "unk" };
        Thing() {
            cout << format("default ctor: {}\n", thname);
        }
        Thing(const string_view& n) : thname(n) {
            cout...