Book Image

TLS Cryptography In-Depth

By : Dr. Paul Duplys, Dr. Roland Schmitz
Book Image

TLS Cryptography In-Depth

By: Dr. Paul Duplys, Dr. Roland Schmitz

Overview of this book

TLS is the most widely used cryptographic protocol today, enabling e-commerce, online banking, and secure online communication. Written by Dr. Paul Duplys, Security, Privacy & Safety Research Lead at Bosch, and Dr. Roland Schmitz, Internet Security Professor at Stuttgart Media University, this book will help you gain a deep understanding of how and why TLS works, how past attacks on TLS were possible, and how vulnerabilities that enabled them were addressed in the latest TLS version 1.3. By exploring the inner workings of TLS, you’ll be able to configure it and use it more securely. Starting with the basic concepts, you’ll be led step by step through the world of modern cryptography, guided by the TLS protocol. As you advance, you’ll be learning about the necessary mathematical concepts from scratch. Topics such as public-key cryptography based on elliptic curves will be explained with a view on real-world applications in TLS. With easy-to-understand concepts, you’ll find out how secret keys are generated and exchanged in TLS, and how they are used to creating a secure channel between a client and a server. By the end of this book, you’ll have the knowledge to configure TLS servers securely. Moreover, you’ll have gained a deep knowledge of the cryptographic primitives that make up TLS.
Table of Contents (30 chapters)
1
Part I Getting Started
8
Part II Shaking Hands
16
Part III Off the Record
22
Part IV Bleeding Hearts and Biting Poodles
27
Bibliography
28
Index

13.6 OpenSSL s_client

OpenSSL is an open source project implementing the OpenSSL software, a commercial-grade, feature-rich toolkit for cryptography and TLS [137]. OpenSSL’s technical decision making is governed by the OpenSSL Technical Committee (OTC) and the software is published under an Apache-style license, making it suitable for both non-commercial and commercial purposes.

At the time of this writing, the latest stable OpenSSL version is the 3.1 series, which the OpenSSL project will support until March 14, 2025. In addition, OpenSSL 3.0 series is available as a Long-Term Support (LTS) version, which will be supported until September 7, 2026.

The OpenSSL source code is hosted at https://github.com/openssl/openssl. The software includes the following:

  • libssl, the implementation of TLS protocol versions up to TLS 1.3

  • libcrypto, a feature-rich cryptography library that is the basis for libssl, but can also be used as a standalone library

  • The openssl command-line tool,...