Book Image

Full Stack Development with Angular and GraphQL

By : Ahmed Bouchefra
Book Image

Full Stack Development with Angular and GraphQL

By: Ahmed Bouchefra

Overview of this book

GraphQL is an alternative to traditional REST technology for querying Web APIs. Together with Angular and TypeScript, it provides a tech stack option for building future-proof web applications that are robust and maintainable at any scale. This book leverages the potential of cutting-edge technologies like GraphQL and Apollo and helps Angular developers add it to their stack. Starting with introducing full-stack development, you will learn to create a monorepo project with Lerna and NPM Workspaces. You will then learn to configure Node.js-based backend using GraphQL, Express, and Apollo Server. The book will demonstrate how to build professional-looking UIs with Angular Material. It will then show you how to create Web APIs for your frontend with GraphQL. All this in a step-by-step manner. The book covers advanced topics such as local state management, reactive variables, and generating TypeScript types using the GraphQL scheme to develop a scalable codebase. By the end of this book, you'll have the skills you need to be able to build your full-stack application.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
1
Part 1: Setting Up the Development Environment, GraphQL Server, and Database
7
Part 2: Building the Angular Frontend with Realtime Support
13
Part 3: Adding Realtime Support

Implementing JWT authentication with subscriptions

This section explains how to implement authentication over WebSocket. Refer to the documentation at https://www.apollographql.com/docs/apollo-server/data/subscriptions/#operation-context for more information.

Until now, our subscriptions have not been secure, so we need to prevent subscriptions from users that are not authenticated. This means that we only allow WebSocket connections if the user is authenticated.

We can secure our subscriptions in the same way we did with queries and mutations. We simply need to pass a context parameter to our subscriptions each time a user connects over WebSocket!

When we create an instance of SubscriptionServer, we can use an onConnect function that gets executed before every WebSocket connection. This function accepts an object of the ConnectionParams type as one of its arguments. If it returns an object, it gets passed to the resolvers as context.

Using ConnectionParams, we can get...