Book Image

CouchDB and PHP Web Development Beginner's Guide

By : Tim Juravich
Book Image

CouchDB and PHP Web Development Beginner's Guide

By: Tim Juravich

Overview of this book

CouchDB is a NoSQL database which is making waves in the development world. It's the tool of choice for many PHP developers so they need to understand the robust features of CouchDB and the tools that are available to them.CouchDB and PHP Web Development Beginner's Guide will teach you the basics and fundamentals of using CouchDB within a project. You will learn how to build an application from beginning to end, learning the difference between the "quick way"ù to do things, and the "right way"ù by looking through a variety of code examples and real world scenarios. You will start with a walkthrough of setting up a sound development environment and then learn to create a variety of documents manually and programmatically. You will also learn how to manage their source control with Git and keep track of their progress. With each new concept, such as adding users and posts to your application, the author will take you through code step-by-step and explain how to use CouchDB's robust features. Finally, you will learn how to easily deploy your application and how to use simple replication to scale your application.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
CouchDB and PHP Web Development Beginner's Guide
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
4
Starting your Application

Time for action — creating the class structure of Bones


Let's start building out the Bones class by adding the following code to the lib/bones.php file inside our working directory:

/Library/Webserver/Documents/verge/lib/bones.php

<?php
class Bones {
private static $instance;
public static $route_found = false;
public $route = '';
public static function get_instance() {
if (!isset(self::$instance)) {
self::$instance = new Bones();
}
return self::$instance;
}

What just happened?

We just created our Bones class, added a few private and public variables, and a strange function called get_instance(). The private static variable $instance, mixed with the function get_instance(), forms something that is called The Singleton Pattern.

The Singleton Pattern allows our Bones class to not just be a simple class, but also to be one object. This means that each time we call our Bones class, we are accessing a single existing object. But if the object does not exist, it will create a new one...