Book Image

Mastering Responsive Web Design

By : Ricardo Zea
Book Image

Mastering Responsive Web Design

By: Ricardo Zea

Overview of this book

Building powerful and accessible websites and apps using HTML5 and CSS3 is a must if we want to create memorable experiences for our users. In the ever-changing world of web design and development, being proficient in responsive web design is no longer an option: it is mandatory. Each chapter will take you one step closer to becoming an expert in RWD. Right from the start your skills will be pushed as we introduce you to the power of Sass, the CSS preprocessor, to increase the speed of writing repetitive CSS tasks. We’ll then use simple but meaningful HTML examples, and add ARIA roles to increase accessibility. We’ll also cover when desktop-first or mobile-first approaches are ideal, and strategies to implement a mobile-first approach in your HTML builds. After this we will learn how to use an easily scalable CSS grid or, if you prefer, how to use Flexbox instead. We also cover how to implement images and video in both responsive and responsible ways. Finally, we build a solid and elegant typographic scale, and make sure your messages and communications display correctly with responsive emails.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Mastering Responsive Web Design
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgment
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
Index

Sass mixins for the mobile-first and desktop-first media queries


For our examples, there are two types of Sass mixins we're going to use in this book: a mobile-first mixin that uses the min-width property and a desktop-first mixin that uses the max-width property. We already saw the following mixins and how they worked in Chapter 1, Harness the Power of Sass for Responsive Web Design, but here's a refresher.

The mobile-first mixin

We're going to use the following mobile-first mixin:

@mixin forLargeScreens($media) {
    @media (min-width: $media/16+em) { @content; }
}

This is how we use it:

header {
   //Properties for small screens
    width: 50%;
    background: red;
    @include forLargeScreens(640) {
      //Properties for large screens
        width: 100%;
        background: blue;
    }
}

This compiles to the following:

header {
    width: 50%;
    background: red;
}

@media (min-width: 40em) {
    header {
        width: 100%;
        background: blue;
    }
}

The desktop-first mixin

Here's...