Book Image

Natural Language Processing with TensorFlow

By : Motaz Saad, Thushan Ganegedara
Book Image

Natural Language Processing with TensorFlow

By: Motaz Saad, Thushan Ganegedara

Overview of this book

Natural language processing (NLP) supplies the majority of data available to deep learning applications, while TensorFlow is the most important deep learning framework currently available. Natural Language Processing with TensorFlow brings TensorFlow and NLP together to give you invaluable tools to work with the immense volume of unstructured data in today’s data streams, and apply these tools to specific NLP tasks. Thushan Ganegedara starts by giving you a grounding in NLP and TensorFlow basics. You'll then learn how to use Word2vec, including advanced extensions, to create word embeddings that turn sequences of words into vectors accessible to deep learning algorithms. Chapters on classical deep learning algorithms, like convolutional neural networks (CNN) and recurrent neural networks (RNN), demonstrate important NLP tasks as sentence classification and language generation. You will learn how to apply high-performance RNN models, like long short-term memory (LSTM) cells, to NLP tasks. You will also explore neural machine translation and implement a neural machine translator. After reading this book, you will gain an understanding of NLP and you'll have the skills to apply TensorFlow in deep learning NLP applications, and how to perform specific NLP tasks.
Table of Contents (16 chapters)
Natural Language Processing with TensorFlow
Contributors
Preface
Index

Document classification with Word2vec


Although Word2vec gives a very elegant way of learning numerical representations of words, as we saw quantitatively (loss value) and qualitatively (t-SNE embeddings), learning word representations alone is not convincing enough to realize the power of word vectors in real-world applications. Word embeddings are used as the feature representation of words for many tasks, such as image caption generation and machine translation. However, these tasks involve combining different learning models (such as Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) models or two LSTM models). These will be discussed in later chapters. To understand a real-world usage of word embeddings let's stick to a simpler task—document classification.

Document classification is one of the most popular tasks in NLP. Document classification is extremely useful for anyone who is handling massive collections of data such as those for news websites, publishers, and...