Book Image

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Administration - Second Edition

By : Pablo Iranzo Gómez, Pedro Ibáñez Requena, Miguel Pérez Colino, Scott McCarty
2 (2)
Book Image

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Administration - Second Edition

2 (2)
By: Pablo Iranzo Gómez, Pedro Ibáñez Requena, Miguel Pérez Colino, Scott McCarty

Overview of this book

With Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 becoming the standard for enterprise Linux used from data centers to the cloud, Linux administration skills are in high demand. With this book, you’ll learn how to deploy, access, tweak, and improve enterprise services on any system on any cloud running Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9. Throughout the book, you’ll get to grips with essential tasks such as configuring and maintaining systems, including software installation, updates, and core services. You’ll also understand how to configure the local storage using partitions and logical volumes, as well as assign and deduplicate storage. You’ll learn how to deploy systems while also making them secure and reliable. This book provides a base for users who plan to become full-time Linux system administrators by presenting key command-line concepts and enterprise-level tools, along with essential tools for handling files, directories, command-line environments, and documentation for creating simple shell scripts or running commands. With the help of command line examples and practical tips, you’ll learn by doing and save yourself a lot of time. By the end of the book, you’ll have gained the confidence to manage the filesystem, users, storage, network connectivity, security, and software in RHEL 9 systems on any footprint.
Table of Contents (26 chapters)
1
Part 1 – Systems Administration – Software, User, Network, and Services Management
9
Part 2 – Security with SSH, SELinux, a Firewall, and System Permissions
14
Part 3 – Resource Administration – Storage, Boot Process, Tuning, and Containers
21
Part 4 – Practical Exercises

Creating and using a VDO volume

To create a VDO device, we will make use of the loopback device we created in Chapter 12, Managing Local Storage and Filesystems, so we will check first whether it’s mounted or not by executing this:

mount|grep loop

If there’s output, we might need to run umount /dev/loop0p1 (or relevant mounted filesystems); if no output is shown, we’re set for creating our vdo volume on top of it. Note that we should have a volume with enough space for this test, in this case, we’re using a 10 GB file to simulate a disk.

Since RHEL8, VDO has been integrated into the LVM, so for creating a VDO volume, we’ll need to prepare our loop device to be a physical volume with a volume group, which can be done with the following commands:

pvcreate /dev/loop0
vgcreate vdo /dev/loop0
lvcreate --type vdo --name myvdo vdo  -L 20G

The output is shown in the following screenshot:

Figure 14.5 –...