Book Image

Building Big Data Pipelines with Apache Beam

By : Jan Lukavský
Book Image

Building Big Data Pipelines with Apache Beam

By: Jan Lukavský

Overview of this book

Apache Beam is an open source unified programming model for implementing and executing data processing pipelines, including Extract, Transform, and Load (ETL), batch, and stream processing. This book will help you to confidently build data processing pipelines with Apache Beam. You’ll start with an overview of Apache Beam and understand how to use it to implement basic pipelines. You’ll also learn how to test and run the pipelines efficiently. As you progress, you’ll explore how to structure your code for reusability and also use various Domain Specific Languages (DSLs). Later chapters will show you how to use schemas and query your data using (streaming) SQL. Finally, you’ll understand advanced Apache Beam concepts, such as implementing your own I/O connectors. By the end of this book, you’ll have gained a deep understanding of the Apache Beam model and be able to apply it to solve problems.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)
1
Section 1 Apache Beam: Essentials
5
Section 2 Apache Beam: Toward Improving Usability
9
Section 3 Apache Beam: Advanced Concepts

Task 4 – Calculating the average length of words in a stream with fixed lookback

In this section, we will focus on using a different kind of window – a sliding window. Let's see what we can do with them.

Defining the problem

Given an input data stream of lines of text, calculate the average length of the words seen in this stream during the last 10 seconds and output the result every 2 seconds.

Discussing the problem decomposition

This is actually very similar to Task 3. However, what we need to do is apply a different Window transform. What we need is a sliding window with a length of 10 seconds and a slide interval of 2 seconds, as this will produce the output we want.

Implementing the solution

The solution to this task can be found in the com.packtpub.beam.chapter2.SlidingWindowWordLength class.

The modification to the code from the previous task is just the different Window transform:

words
  .apply(
    Window...