Book Image

Building Big Data Pipelines with Apache Beam

By : Jan Lukavský
Book Image

Building Big Data Pipelines with Apache Beam

By: Jan Lukavský

Overview of this book

Apache Beam is an open source unified programming model for implementing and executing data processing pipelines, including Extract, Transform, and Load (ETL), batch, and stream processing. This book will help you to confidently build data processing pipelines with Apache Beam. You’ll start with an overview of Apache Beam and understand how to use it to implement basic pipelines. You’ll also learn how to test and run the pipelines efficiently. As you progress, you’ll explore how to structure your code for reusability and also use various Domain Specific Languages (DSLs). Later chapters will show you how to use schemas and query your data using (streaming) SQL. Finally, you’ll understand advanced Apache Beam concepts, such as implementing your own I/O connectors. By the end of this book, you’ll have gained a deep understanding of the Apache Beam model and be able to apply it to solve problems.
Table of Contents (13 chapters)
1
Section 1 Apache Beam: Essentials
5
Section 2 Apache Beam: Toward Improving Usability
9
Section 3 Apache Beam: Advanced Concepts

Summary

In this chapter, we first walked through the steps needed to set up our environment to run the code located at this book's GitHub. We created a minikube cluster and ran Apache Kafka and Apache Flink on top of it. We then found out how to use the scripts located on GitHub to create topics in Kafka and publish messages to them, and how to consume data from topics.

After we walked through the necessary infrastructure, we jumped directly into implementing various practical tasks. The first one was to calculate the K most frequent words in a stream of text lines. In order to accomplish this, we learned how to use the Count and Top transforms. We also learned how to use the TestStream utility to create a simulated stream of input data and use this to write a test case that validates our pipeline implementation. Then, we learned how to deploy our pipeline to a real runner – Apache Flink.

We then got acquainted with another grouping transform – Max, which we...