Book Image

SQL Server Query Tuning and Optimization

By : Benjamin Nevarez
Book Image

SQL Server Query Tuning and Optimization

By: Benjamin Nevarez

Overview of this book

SQL Server is a relational database management system developed by Microsoft. As a database server, it is a software product with the primary function of storing and retrieving data as requested by other software applications. This book starts by describing the inner workings of the query optimizer, and will enable you to use this knowledge to write better queries and provide the query engine with all the information it needs to produce efficient execution plans. As you progress, you’ll get practical query optimization tips for troubleshooting underperforming queries. The book will also guide you through intelligent query processing and what is new in SQL Server 2022. Query performance topics such as the Query Store, In-Memory OLTP and columnstore indexes are covered as well. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to get the best possible performance for your queries and applications.
Table of Contents (14 chapters)

Summary

This chapter covered in-memory OLTP, originally known as Hekaton, which without a doubt was the most important new feature of SQL Server 2014. The Hekaton OLTP database engine is a response to a new design and architectural approach looking to achieve the most benefit of the new hardware available today. Although optimization for main memory access is its main feature and is even part of its name, Hekaton’s performance improvement is also complemented by other major architecture areas, such as compiling procedures to native code, as well as latches and lock elimination.

This chapter covered the Hekaton architecture and its main components – memory-optimized tables, hash, and range indexes, and natively compiled stored procedures were explained in great detail. Although Hekaton had several limitations in its first release in SQL Server 2014, multiple limitations have been lifted after four new releases, including SQL Server 2022.

xVelocity memory-optimized...