Book Image

Data Exploration and Preparation with BigQuery

By : Mike Kahn
Book Image

Data Exploration and Preparation with BigQuery

By: Mike Kahn

Overview of this book

Data professionals encounter a multitude of challenges such as handling large volumes of data, dealing with data silos, and the lack of appropriate tools. Datasets often arrive in different conditions and formats, demanding considerable time from analysts, engineers, and scientists to process and uncover insights. The complexity of the data life cycle often hinders teams and organizations from extracting the desired value from their data assets. Data Exploration and Preparation with BigQuery offers a holistic solution to these challenges. The book begins with the basics of BigQuery while covering the fundamentals of data exploration and preparation. It then progresses to demonstrate how to use BigQuery for these tasks and explores the array of big data tools at your disposal within the Google Cloud ecosystem. The book doesn’t merely offer theoretical insights; it’s a hands-on companion that walks you through properly structuring your tables for query efficiency and ensures adherence to data preparation best practices. You’ll also learn when to use Dataflow, BigQuery, and Dataprep for ETL and ELT workflows. The book will skillfully guide you through various case studies, demonstrating how BigQuery can be used to solve real-world data problems. By the end of this book, you’ll have mastered the use of SQL to explore and prepare datasets in BigQuery, unlocking deeper insights from data.
Table of Contents (21 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Part 1: Introduction to BigQuery
4
Part 2: Data Exploration with BigQuery
10
Part 3: Data Preparation with BigQuery
14
Part 4: Hands-On and Conclusion

Data preparation best practices

As discussed in previous chapters, data preparation is a critical step to make sure your data is well organized, clean, and optimized for analysis in BigQuery. By following the data preparation best practices listed in this section, you will be ready to perform cost-effective regular operations on BigQuery.

Understanding your data and business requirements

Before doing any data preparation or analysis, you want to have a good understanding of your data and the business questions you wish to answer. It is recommended to have a good idea of your requirements and the opportunities in the data for business insights. Make it your mission to gain insights into the specific identified area of your business and data. This will guide you in designing an appropriate schema and choosing the right data types, which will allow you to operate efficiently and cost-effectively.

Denormalizing your data

Storing related data in the same table can improve performance...