Book Image

Mastering TypeScript - Fourth Edition

By : Nathan Rozentals
4.7 (3)
Book Image

Mastering TypeScript - Fourth Edition

4.7 (3)
By: Nathan Rozentals

Overview of this book

TypeScript is both a language and a set of tools to generate JavaScript, designed by Anders Hejlsberg at Microsoft to help developers write enterprise-scale JavaScript. Mastering Typescript is a golden standard for budding and experienced developers. With a structured approach that will get you up and running with Typescript quickly, this book will introduce core concepts, then build on them to help you understand (and apply) the more advanced language features. You’ll learn by doing while acquiring the best programming practices along the way. This fourth edition also covers a variety of modern JavaScript and TypeScript frameworks, comparing their strengths and weaknesses. You'll explore Angular, React, Vue, RxJs, Express, NodeJS, and others. You'll get up to speed with unit and integration testing, data transformation, serverless technologies, and asynchronous programming. Next, you’ll learn how to integrate with existing JavaScript libraries, control your compiler options, and use decorators and generics. By the end of the book, you will have built a comprehensive set of web applications, having integrated them into a single cohesive website using micro front-end techniques. This book is about learning the language, understanding when to apply its features, and selecting the framework that fits your real-world project perfectly.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
17
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18
Index

Callbacks versus Promises versus async

As a refresher on the techniques that we have explored in this chapter, let's compare the techniques used when using callbacks, Promises, and async await all in one go. First up, the callback syntax is as follows:

function usingCallbacks() {
    function afterCallbackSuccess() {
        // execute when the callback succeeds
    }
    function afterCallbackFailure() {
        // execute when the callback fails
    }
    // call a function and provide both callbacks
    invokeAsync(afterCallbackSuccess, afterCallbackFailure);
    // code here does not wait for callback to execute
}

Here, we have defined a function named usingCallbacks. Within this function, we have defined two more functions, named afterCallbackSuccess and afterCallbackFailure. We then call an asynchronous function named invokeAsync and pass in these two functions as arguments. One of these functions will be invoked by the asynchronous code, depending on whether the...