Book Image

Mastering TypoScript: TYPO3 Website, Template, and Extension Development

Book Image

Mastering TypoScript: TYPO3 Website, Template, and Extension Development

Overview of this book

Free, open-source, flexible, and scalable, TYPO3 is one of the most powerful PHP content management systems. It is well suited for creating intranets and extranets for the enterprise. While providing an easy-to-use web interface for non-technical authors and editors of content, its messaging and workflow system enable shared authoring and collaboration. TYPO3 provides flexible and powerful interfaces for both content editors and administrators, giving them full control of the core aspects the system. However for developers who need to customize the system, TYPO3 offers a powerful configuration language called TypoScript. Good knowledge of TypoScript is really a prerequisite for implementing complex applications with TYPO3 and gives developers full control over the configuration of TYPO3 and its template engine. TypoScript enables the complete output template to be created and manipulated, giving you full control over the layout of the site. TypoScript also allows you to integrate dynamic contents, JavaScript-based menus, Flash, Graphics, etc. with ease. You have maximum control over the design of the website and can control all options that would otherwise be addressed by HTML-simple text output, formatting, and much more. TypoScript also allows you to generate graphics at run time and display different content dynamically.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
Mastering TypoScript: TYPO3 Website, Template, and Extension Development
Credits
About the Author
Preface

Reading Database Contents Dynamically


You may have been unaware of it, but you have been accessing database fields up to this point. This section will show you how to access these database fields dynamically with TypoScript functions.

The field function is a simple TypoScript function that lets you read out information from a database field. This function expects the name of the database field as an input value. If, for instance, the current page title is to be output within the page, the following can be transcribed:

page.10.marks.OUTPUT= TEXT
page.10.marks.OUTPUT{
field = title
}

The page title is in the title database field. You may wonder why you don't have to explicitly state the table in which this title field is located. It really is not necessary since TYPO3 knows in which table to find this field. TYPO3 uses a simple trick for this: If the field function finds a PAGE object, it automatically looks in the pages table for the title field. And another associated fact; the field function...