Book Image

Mastering PLC Programming

By : Mason White
Book Image

Mastering PLC Programming

By: Mason White

Overview of this book

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a new feature of PLC programming that has taken the automation world by storm. This book provides you with the necessary skills to succeed in the modern automation programming environment. The book is designed in a way to take you through advanced topics such as OOP design, SOLID programming, the software development lifecycle (SDLC), library design, HMI development, general software engineering practices, and more. To hone your programming skills, each chapter has a simulated real-world project that’ll enable you to apply the skills you’ve learned. In all, this book not only covers complex PLC programming topics, but it also removes the financial barrier that comes with most books as all examples utilize free software. This means that to follow along, you DO NOT need to purchase any PLC hardware or software. By the end of this PLC book, you will have what it takes to create long-lasting codebases for any modern automation project.
Table of Contents (25 chapters)
1
Part 1 – An Introduction to Advanced PLC Programming
6
Part 2 – Modularity and Objects
10
Part 3 – Software Engineering for PLCs
14
Part 4 – HMIs and Alarms
19
Part 5 – Final Project and Thoughts

Final project – creating a simulated assembly line

Our final project will consist of a production line. The line will consist of a function block for a facade and another function block that will have the following methods:

  • Turn on the motors
  • Home the motors
  • Start the motors

The first thing that we will want to do is create the mentioned methods with an access specifier of Public and a return type of BOOL. Once that is done, create a GVL called outputs and set the following variables:

{attribute 'qualified_only'}
VAR_GLOBAL
     motorState  : WSTRING;
     startMotors : BOOL;
     MotorsOn    : BOOL;
END_VAR

The HomeMotor method will consist of the following:

outputs.motorState := "motors homed";

The StartMotors method will consist of the following:

outputs.startMotors := TRUE;

Finally, the TurnMotorsOn method will...