Book Image

Functional Programming in Go

By : Dylan Meeus
Book Image

Functional Programming in Go

By: Dylan Meeus

Overview of this book

While Go is a multi-paradigm language that gives you the option to choose whichever paradigm works best for the particular problem you aim to solve, it supports features that enable you to apply functional principles in your code. In this book, you’ll learn about concepts central to the functional programming paradigm and how and when to apply functional programming techniques in Go. Starting with the basic concepts of functional programming, this Golang book will help you develop a deeper understanding of first-class functions. In the subsequent chapters, you’ll gain a more comprehensive view of the techniques and methods used in functional languages, such as function currying, partial application, and higher-order functions. You’ll then be able to apply functional design patterns for solving common programming challenges and explore how to apply concurrency mechanisms to functional programming. By the end of this book, you’ll be ready to improve your code bases by applying functional programming techniques in Go to write cleaner, safer, and bug-free code.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
1
Part 1: Functional Programming Paradigm Essentials
7
Part 2: Using Functional Programming Techniques
11
Part 3: Design Patterns and Functional Programming Libraries

Summary

In this chapter, we have looked at two distinct ways of composing our functional code. The first way is by chaining methods in a familiar dot notation-style chaining. This is a way of connecting inputs and outputs of various functions without having an intermediate variable assignment in between. While most programmers are familiar with this style of programming, there is some overhead required when writing (pure) functional code with generics in Go.

Another trade-off that we discussed here is the eager versus lazy modes of function evaluation. While it is possible to mimic lazy evaluation in Go, the compiler and language don’t do any of the heavy lifting for us. This means that if we were to port code from a functional language such as Haskell, the performance characters would be significantly different.

Finally, we also looked at continuations and CPS programming. A continuation is an abstract representation of any “next step” in an algorithm, whether...