Book Image

Mastering Linux Security and Hardening - Third Edition

By : Donald A. Tevault
3.7 (7)
Book Image

Mastering Linux Security and Hardening - Third Edition

3.7 (7)
By: Donald A. Tevault

Overview of this book

The third edition of Mastering Linux Security and Hardening is an updated, comprehensive introduction to implementing the latest Linux security measures, using the latest versions of Ubuntu and AlmaLinux. In this new edition, you will learn how to set up a practice lab, create user accounts with appropriate privilege levels, protect sensitive data with permissions settings and encryption, and configure a firewall with the newest firewall technologies. You’ll also explore how to use sudo to set up administrative accounts with only the privileges required to do a specific job, and you’ll get a peek at the new sudo features that have been added over the past couple of years. You’ll also see updated information on how to set up a local certificate authority for both Ubuntu and AlmaLinux, as well as how to automate system auditing. Other important skills that you’ll learn include how to automatically harden systems with OpenSCAP, audit systems with auditd, harden the Linux kernel configuration, protect your systems from malware, and perform vulnerability scans of your systems. As a bonus, you’ll see how to use Security Onion to set up an Intrusion Detection System. By the end of this new edition, you will confidently be able to set up a Linux server that will be secure and harder for malicious actors to compromise.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
1
Section 1: Setting up a Secure Linux System
9
Section 2: Mastering File and Directory Access Control (DAC)
12
Section 3: Advanced System Hardening Techniques
20
Other Books You May Enjoy
21
Index

Scanning with ClamAV and maldet

LMD’s maldet daemon constantly monitors the directories that you specify in the /usr/local/maldetect/monitor_paths file. When it finds a suspicious file, it will perform the action that you specified in the conf.maldet file.

You can test your setup by downloading a simulated virus file from the European Institute for Computer Antivirus Research (EICAR) site.

There are four different simulated virus files that you can download from https://www.eicar.org/download-anti-malware-testfile/. Note that if you’re running a Windows host machine, these files could get flagged by the Windows antivirus. So, your best bet is to download the files directly to your Linux virtual machines.

Just download one or all of the EICAR test files and transfer them to your home directory on the virtual machines. Your best bet is to download the files directly to your virtual machines, with these four commands:

wget https://secure.eicar...