Book Image

Crafting Test-Driven Software with Python

By : Alessandro Molina
Book Image

Crafting Test-Driven Software with Python

By: Alessandro Molina

Overview of this book

Test-driven development (TDD) is a set of best practices that helps developers to build more scalable software and is used to increase the robustness of software by using automatic tests. This book shows you how to apply TDD practices effectively in Python projects. You’ll begin by learning about built-in unit tests and Mocks before covering rich frameworks like PyTest and web-based libraries such as WebTest and Robot Framework, discovering how Python allows you to embrace all modern testing practices with ease. Moving on, you’ll find out how to design tests and balance them with new feature development and learn how to create a complete test suite with PyTest. The book helps you adopt a hands-on approach to implementing TDD and associated methodologies that will have you up and running and make you more productive in no time. With the help of step-by-step explanations of essential concepts and practical examples, you’ll explore automatic tests and TDD best practices and get to grips with the methodologies and tools available in Python for creating effective and robust applications. By the end of this Python book, you will be able to write reliable test suites in Python to ensure the long-term resilience of your application using the range of libraries offered by Python for testing and development.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
1
Section 1: Software Testing and Test-Driven Development
6
Section 2: PyTest for Python Testing
13
Section 3: Testing for the Web
16
About Packt

Running tests in parallel with pytest-xdist

As your test suite gets bigger and bigger, it might start taking too long to run. Even if strategies to reduce the number of times you need to run the whole test suite are in place, there will be a time where you want all your tests to run and act as the gatekeeper of your releases.

Hence, a slow test suite can actually impair the speed at which we are able to develop and release software.

While great care must always be taken to ensure that our tests are written in the fastest possible way (avoid throwing time.sleep calls everywhere, they can be very good at hiding themselves in the most unexpected places), slow components of the software that we are testing should be replaced with fake implementations every time so that it is possible that we can get to a point where there isn't much else we can do and making our test suite faster would be too complex or expensive.

When we get to that point, if we wrote our tests such that they are properly...