Book Image

CouchDB and PHP Web Development Beginner's Guide

By : Tim Juravich
Book Image

CouchDB and PHP Web Development Beginner's Guide

By: Tim Juravich

Overview of this book

CouchDB is a NoSQL database which is making waves in the development world. It's the tool of choice for many PHP developers so they need to understand the robust features of CouchDB and the tools that are available to them.CouchDB and PHP Web Development Beginner's Guide will teach you the basics and fundamentals of using CouchDB within a project. You will learn how to build an application from beginning to end, learning the difference between the "quick way"ù to do things, and the "right way"ù by looking through a variety of code examples and real world scenarios. You will start with a walkthrough of setting up a sound development environment and then learn to create a variety of documents manually and programmatically. You will also learn how to manage their source control with Git and keep track of their progress. With each new concept, such as adding users and posts to your application, the author will take you through code step-by-step and explain how to use CouchDB's robust features. Finally, you will learn how to easily deploy your application and how to use simple replication to scale your application.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
CouchDB and PHP Web Development Beginner's Guide
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
4
Starting your Application

Time for action — creating a standard object to encode to JSON


Let's represent a simple object in the form of JSON, so that CouchDB can interpret it.

Open index.php in your text editor, and add the following code into the /signup POST route:

post('/signup', function($app) {
$user = new stdClass;
$user->type = 'user';
$user->name = $app->form('name');
$user->email = $app->form('email');
echo json_encode($user);

$app->set('message', 'Thanks for Signing Up ' . $app->form('name') . '!');
$app->render('home');
});

What just happened?

We added the code to create an object to store the specifics of a user. We used an instance of stdClass and called it $user. stdClass is PHP's generic empty class, which is useful for anonymous objects, dynamic properties, and hitting the ground running. Because documents require that a type should be set to classify the documents, we are setting this document's type to user. We then took the values that were submitted from the form and saved...