Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By : Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb
Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By: Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb

Overview of this book

Apache ShardingSphere is a new open source ecosystem for distributed data infrastructures based on pluggability and cloud-native principles that helps enhance your database. This book begins with a quick overview of the main challenges faced by database management systems (DBMSs) in production environments, followed by a brief introduction to the software's kernel concept. After that, using real-world examples of distributed database solutions, elastic scaling, DistSQL, synthetic monitoring, database gateways, and SQL authority and user authentication, you’ll fully understand ShardingSphere's architectural components, how they’re configured and can be plugged into your existing infrastructure, and how to manage your data and applications. You’ll also explore ShardingSphere-JDBC and ShardingSphere-Proxy, the ecosystem’s clients, and how they can work either concurrently or independently to address your needs. You’ll then learn how to customize the plugin platform to define personalized user strategies and manage multiple configurations seamlessly. Finally, the book enables you to get up and running with functional and performance tests for all scenarios. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to build and deploy a customized version of ShardingSphere, addressing the key pain points encountered in your data management infrastructure.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
1
Section 1: Introducing Apache ShardingSphere
4
Section 2: Apache ShardingSphere Architecture, Installation, and Configuration
10
Section 3: Apache ShardingSphere Real-World Examples, Performance, and Scenario Tests

Recommended distributed database solution

Standalone storage and query performance bottlenecks often occur in traditional relational databases. To solve these problems, Apache ShardingSphere proposes a lightweight distributed database solution and also achieves enhanced features such as data sharding, distributed transaction, and elastic scaling, based on the storage and computing capabilities of relational databases.

With the help of Apache ShardingSphere technologies, enterprises don't need to bear the technical risks brought by replacing storage engines. On the premise that their original relational databases are stable, enterprises can still have the scalability of distributed databases.

The architecture of the distributed database solution contains five core functions, as follows:

  • Sharding
  • Read/write splitting
  • Distributed transactions
  • High availability
  • Elastic scaling

You can see these core functions in Figure 11.1:

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