Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By : Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb
Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By: Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb

Overview of this book

Apache ShardingSphere is a new open source ecosystem for distributed data infrastructures based on pluggability and cloud-native principles that helps enhance your database. This book begins with a quick overview of the main challenges faced by database management systems (DBMSs) in production environments, followed by a brief introduction to the software's kernel concept. After that, using real-world examples of distributed database solutions, elastic scaling, DistSQL, synthetic monitoring, database gateways, and SQL authority and user authentication, you’ll fully understand ShardingSphere's architectural components, how they’re configured and can be plugged into your existing infrastructure, and how to manage your data and applications. You’ll also explore ShardingSphere-JDBC and ShardingSphere-Proxy, the ecosystem’s clients, and how they can work either concurrently or independently to address your needs. You’ll then learn how to customize the plugin platform to define personalized user strategies and manage multiple configurations seamlessly. Finally, the book enables you to get up and running with functional and performance tests for all scenarios. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to build and deploy a customized version of ShardingSphere, addressing the key pain points encountered in your data management infrastructure.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
1
Section 1: Introducing Apache ShardingSphere
4
Section 2: Apache ShardingSphere Architecture, Installation, and Configuration
10
Section 3: Apache ShardingSphere Real-World Examples, Performance, and Scenario Tests

Distributed SQL

In ShardingSphere 4.x and earlier versions, just like other middleware, people needed to use configuration files to manage ShardingSphere to perform operations such as telling it which logic databases to create, how to split the data, which fields to encrypt, and more. Although most developers are accustomed to using configuration files as a tool to manage middleware, as the entrance to distributed databases, ShardingSphere also serves a large number of operations engineers and DBAs who are more familiar with SQL execution than editing configuration files.

The Database Plus concept is the impetus for Apache ShardingSphere 5.0.0's new interactive language: Distributed SQL (DistSQL).

DistSQL is the built-in language of ShardingSphere that allows users to manage ShardingSphere and all rule configurations through a method that is similar to SQL. This is so that users can operate Apache ShardingSphere in the same way as SQL database operations.

DistSQL contains...