Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By : Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb
Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By: Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb

Overview of this book

Apache ShardingSphere is a new open source ecosystem for distributed data infrastructures based on pluggability and cloud-native principles that helps enhance your database. This book begins with a quick overview of the main challenges faced by database management systems (DBMSs) in production environments, followed by a brief introduction to the software's kernel concept. After that, using real-world examples of distributed database solutions, elastic scaling, DistSQL, synthetic monitoring, database gateways, and SQL authority and user authentication, you’ll fully understand ShardingSphere's architectural components, how they’re configured and can be plugged into your existing infrastructure, and how to manage your data and applications. You’ll also explore ShardingSphere-JDBC and ShardingSphere-Proxy, the ecosystem’s clients, and how they can work either concurrently or independently to address your needs. You’ll then learn how to customize the plugin platform to define personalized user strategies and manage multiple configurations seamlessly. Finally, the book enables you to get up and running with functional and performance tests for all scenarios. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to build and deploy a customized version of ShardingSphere, addressing the key pain points encountered in your data management infrastructure.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
1
Section 1: Introducing Apache ShardingSphere
4
Section 2: Apache ShardingSphere Architecture, Installation, and Configuration
10
Section 3: Apache ShardingSphere Real-World Examples, Performance, and Scenario Tests

User authentication

Identity authentication is the cornerstone of database security protection: only authenticated users are allowed to operate databases. On the other hand, databases can also check the user's identity to determine whether the current operation has been authorized or not.

As the distributed database succeeds the centralized Database Management System (DBMS), user authentication is facing new challenges.  

This section will help you understand the authentication mechanism of distributed databases and related features of Apache ShardingSphere.

Authentication of DBMS versus distributed database

The following section introduces you to user ID storage and the differences in its implementation between a DBMS and a distributed database. You might already be familiar with DBMS user ID storage as it's the most widespread, which makes this distinction even more important for you to understand before moving forward.

First, we will start with...