Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By : Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb
Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By: Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb

Overview of this book

Apache ShardingSphere is a new open source ecosystem for distributed data infrastructures based on pluggability and cloud-native principles that helps enhance your database. This book begins with a quick overview of the main challenges faced by database management systems (DBMSs) in production environments, followed by a brief introduction to the software's kernel concept. After that, using real-world examples of distributed database solutions, elastic scaling, DistSQL, synthetic monitoring, database gateways, and SQL authority and user authentication, you’ll fully understand ShardingSphere's architectural components, how they’re configured and can be plugged into your existing infrastructure, and how to manage your data and applications. You’ll also explore ShardingSphere-JDBC and ShardingSphere-Proxy, the ecosystem’s clients, and how they can work either concurrently or independently to address your needs. You’ll then learn how to customize the plugin platform to define personalized user strategies and manage multiple configurations seamlessly. Finally, the book enables you to get up and running with functional and performance tests for all scenarios. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to build and deploy a customized version of ShardingSphere, addressing the key pain points encountered in your data management infrastructure.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
1
Section 1: Introducing Apache ShardingSphere
4
Section 2: Apache ShardingSphere Architecture, Installation, and Configuration
10
Section 3: Apache ShardingSphere Real-World Examples, Performance, and Scenario Tests

ShardingSphere-Proxy

ShardingSphere-Proxy is a database proxy that is transparent to you or any user. It provides you with all the features of the Apache ShardingSphere ecosystem, such as sharding, read/write splitting, shadow database, data encryption/decryption, and distributed governance.

Unlike ShardingSphere-JDBC, ShardingSphere-Proxy implements some of the prevailing database-access protocols and, theoretically, can support all database clients that are based on the MySQL, PostgreSQL, and openGauss protocols. When you utilize ShardingSphere-Proxy, you will feel it effectively works in the same way as a database.

The following is ShardingSphere-Proxy's deployment overview diagram:

Figure 5.3 – The ShardingSphere-Proxy topography

As you can see, the proxy is positioned above multiple databases and below multiple applications. This is especially convenient if you plan on connecting multiple applications and database instances as, with...