Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By : Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb
Book Image

A Definitive Guide to Apache ShardingSphere

By: Trista Pan, Zhang Liang, Yacine Si Tayeb

Overview of this book

Apache ShardingSphere is a new open source ecosystem for distributed data infrastructures based on pluggability and cloud-native principles that helps enhance your database. This book begins with a quick overview of the main challenges faced by database management systems (DBMSs) in production environments, followed by a brief introduction to the software's kernel concept. After that, using real-world examples of distributed database solutions, elastic scaling, DistSQL, synthetic monitoring, database gateways, and SQL authority and user authentication, you’ll fully understand ShardingSphere's architectural components, how they’re configured and can be plugged into your existing infrastructure, and how to manage your data and applications. You’ll also explore ShardingSphere-JDBC and ShardingSphere-Proxy, the ecosystem’s clients, and how they can work either concurrently or independently to address your needs. You’ll then learn how to customize the plugin platform to define personalized user strategies and manage multiple configurations seamlessly. Finally, the book enables you to get up and running with functional and performance tests for all scenarios. By the end of this book, you’ll be able to build and deploy a customized version of ShardingSphere, addressing the key pain points encountered in your data management infrastructure.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
1
Section 1: Introducing Apache ShardingSphere
4
Section 2: Apache ShardingSphere Architecture, Installation, and Configuration
10
Section 3: Apache ShardingSphere Real-World Examples, Performance, and Scenario Tests

Chapter 2: Architectural Overview of Apache ShardingSphere

In this chapter, we will introduce you to Apache ShardingSphere's architecture, which also serves as a gateway to a deeper understanding of what a distributed database is. A thorough introduction of the architecture is essential for you to develop a fundamental understanding of how ShardingSphere is built so that you can better use it in your production environment.

We will guide you through some new concepts that have emerged in the database field, such as Database Mesh, while also sharing with you the driving development concept of our community—Database Plus.

We will start by introducing the typical architecture of a distributed database and then proceed by looking at layers, as ShardingSphere is built on a three-layer logic.

The first layer includes the kernel with critical features working in the background to make sure everything runs properly on your database. These critical features are a transaction...