Book Image

Learn Bosque Programming

By : Sebastian Kaczmarek, Joel Ibaceta
Book Image

Learn Bosque Programming

By: Sebastian Kaczmarek, Joel Ibaceta

Overview of this book

Bosque is a new high-level programming language inspired by the impact of structured programming in the 1970s. It adopts the TypeScript syntax and ML semantics and is designed for writing code that is easy to reason about for humans and machines. With this book, you'll understand how Bosque supports high productivity and cloud-first development by removing sources of accidental complexity and introducing novel features. This short book covers all the language features that you need to know to work with Bosque programming. You'll learn about basic data types, variables, functions, operators, statements, and expressions in Bosque and become familiar with advanced features such as typed strings, bulk algebraic data operations, namespace declarations, and concept and entity declarations. This Bosque book provides a complete language reference for learning to program with Bosque and understanding the regularized programming paradigm. You'll also explore real-world examples that will help you to reinforce the knowledge you've acquired. Additionally, you'll discover more advanced topics such as the Bosque project structure and contributing to the project. By the end of this book, you'll have learned how to configure the Bosque environment and build better and reliable software with this exciting new open-source language.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
1
Section 1: Introduction
5
Section 2: The Bosque Language Overview
10
Section 3: Practicing Bosque
15
Section 4: Exploring Advanced Features

Practicing symbolic testing

Firstly, let's get back to our simple example that we wrote to test whether the symtest command works. As a reminder, this is what it looked like:

namespace NSMain;
entrypoint function main(arg: Int): Int {
        return arg * 2;
}

When you ran the symbolic testing, you saw information about the possible errors that were detected. It is time to check these errors and see whether there is anything we can do about them. In order to make the SymTest tool generate some failing inputs, you need to pass the -m flag:

$ symtest main.bsq -m

After running this command, you should see an output similar to this one:

Symbolic testing of Bosque sources in files:
main.bsq
...
Transpiling Bosque assembly to bytecode with entrypoint of NSMain::main...
Running z3 on SMT encoding...
Detected possible errors!
Attempting to extract inputs...
arg = 4503599627370496

Note the Attempting to extract inputs… part...