Book Image

Essential PySpark for Scalable Data Analytics

By : Sreeram Nudurupati
Book Image

Essential PySpark for Scalable Data Analytics

By: Sreeram Nudurupati

Overview of this book

Apache Spark is a unified data analytics engine designed to process huge volumes of data quickly and efficiently. PySpark is Apache Spark's Python language API, which offers Python developers an easy-to-use scalable data analytics framework. Essential PySpark for Scalable Data Analytics starts by exploring the distributed computing paradigm and provides a high-level overview of Apache Spark. You'll begin your analytics journey with the data engineering process, learning how to perform data ingestion, cleansing, and integration at scale. This book helps you build real-time analytics pipelines that help you gain insights faster. You'll then discover methods for building cloud-based data lakes, and explore Delta Lake, which brings reliability to data lakes. The book also covers Data Lakehouse, an emerging paradigm, which combines the structure and performance of a data warehouse with the scalability of cloud-based data lakes. Later, you'll perform scalable data science and machine learning tasks using PySpark, such as data preparation, feature engineering, and model training and productionization. Finally, you'll learn ways to scale out standard Python ML libraries along with a new pandas API on top of PySpark called Koalas. By the end of this PySpark book, you'll be able to harness the power of PySpark to solve business problems.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
1
Section 1: Data Engineering
6
Section 2: Data Science
13
Section 3: Data Analysis

Summary

In this chapter, you learned about two prominent methodologies of data processing known as ETL and ELT and saw the advantages of using ETL to unlock more analytics use cases than what's possible with ETL. By doing this, you understood the scalable storage and compute requirements of ETL and how modern cloud technologies help enable the ELT way of data processing. Then, you learned about the shortcomings of using cloud-based data lakes as analytics data stores, such as having a lack of atomic transactional and durability guarantees. After, you were introduced to Delta Lake as a modern data storage layer designed to overcome the shortcomings of cloud-based data lakes. You learned about the data integration and data cleansing techniques, which help consolidate raw transactional data from disparate sources to produce clean, pristine data that is ready to be presented to end users to generate meaningful insights. You also learned how to implement each of the techniques used...