Book Image

Essential PySpark for Scalable Data Analytics

By : Sreeram Nudurupati
Book Image

Essential PySpark for Scalable Data Analytics

By: Sreeram Nudurupati

Overview of this book

Apache Spark is a unified data analytics engine designed to process huge volumes of data quickly and efficiently. PySpark is Apache Spark's Python language API, which offers Python developers an easy-to-use scalable data analytics framework. Essential PySpark for Scalable Data Analytics starts by exploring the distributed computing paradigm and provides a high-level overview of Apache Spark. You'll begin your analytics journey with the data engineering process, learning how to perform data ingestion, cleansing, and integration at scale. This book helps you build real-time analytics pipelines that help you gain insights faster. You'll then discover methods for building cloud-based data lakes, and explore Delta Lake, which brings reliability to data lakes. The book also covers Data Lakehouse, an emerging paradigm, which combines the structure and performance of a data warehouse with the scalability of cloud-based data lakes. Later, you'll perform scalable data science and machine learning tasks using PySpark, such as data preparation, feature engineering, and model training and productionization. Finally, you'll learn ways to scale out standard Python ML libraries along with a new pandas API on top of PySpark called Koalas. By the end of this PySpark book, you'll be able to harness the power of PySpark to solve business problems.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
1
Section 1: Data Engineering
6
Section 2: Data Science
13
Section 3: Data Analysis

Making raw data analytics-ready using data cleansing

Raw transactional data can have many kinds of inconsistencies, either inherent to the data itself or developed during movement between various data processing systems, during the data ingestion process. The data integration process can also introduce inconsistencies in data. This is because data is being consolidated from disparate systems with their own mechanism for data representation. This data is not very clean, can have a few bad and corrupt records, and needs to be cleaned before it is ready to generate meaningful business insights using a process known as data cleansing.

Data cleansing is a part of the data analytics process and cleans data by fixing bad and corrupt data, removing duplicates, and selecting a set of data that's useful for a wide set of business use cases. When data is combined from disparate sources, there might be inconsistencies in the data types, including mislabeled or redundant data. Thus, data...