Book Image

CCNA Routing and Switching 200-125 Certification Guide

By : Lazaro (Laz) Diaz
Book Image

CCNA Routing and Switching 200-125 Certification Guide

By: Lazaro (Laz) Diaz

Overview of this book

Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA) Routing and Switching is one of the most important qualifications for keeping your networking skills up to date. CCNA Routing and Switching 200-125 Certification Guide covers topics included in the latest CCNA exam, along with review and practice questions. This guide introduces you to the structure of IPv4 and IPv6 addresses and examines in detail the creation of IP networks and sub-networks and how to assign addresses in the network. You will then move on to understanding how to configure, verify, and troubleshoot layer 2 and layer 3 protocols. In addition to this, you will discover the functionality, configuration, and troubleshooting of DHCPv4. Combined with router and router simulation practice, this certification guide will help you cover everything you need to know in order to pass the CCNA Routing and Switching 200-125 exam. By the end of this book, you will explore security best practices, as well as get familiar with the protocols that a network administrator can use to monitor the network.
Table of Contents (24 chapters)
4
Subnetting in IPv4
21
Mock Test Questions
22
Assessments

Subnetting

How does this come into play in our networks? Why would we want to subnet our network? And what in the world does that mean? Well, it is basically taking a huge network, and dividing the network into smaller, more manageable segments or parts.

Keep in mind what we have learned about how devices act; hubs do not have broadcast domains. They are basically a multiport repeater, so the more hubs you connect to each other, the more you are just creating a huge collision domain, waiting for that crash to happen.

Switches are better than hubs, because they create private collision domains. This allows for full-duplex, whereas a hub is a shared collision domain and can only go half-duplex. Switches, by default, are only using VLAN 1, which is the native VLAN where everyone exists. But, you do have the options to create more VLANs, therefore increasing the amount of broadcast...