Book Image

Machine Learning Engineering on AWS

By : Joshua Arvin Lat
Book Image

Machine Learning Engineering on AWS

By: Joshua Arvin Lat

Overview of this book

There is a growing need for professionals with experience in working on machine learning (ML) engineering requirements as well as those with knowledge of automating complex MLOps pipelines in the cloud. This book explores a variety of AWS services, such as Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service, AWS Glue, AWS Lambda, Amazon Redshift, and AWS Lake Formation, which ML practitioners can leverage to meet various data engineering and ML engineering requirements in production. This machine learning book covers the essential concepts as well as step-by-step instructions that are designed to help you get a solid understanding of how to manage and secure ML workloads in the cloud. As you progress through the chapters, you’ll discover how to use several container and serverless solutions when training and deploying TensorFlow and PyTorch deep learning models on AWS. You’ll also delve into proven cost optimization techniques as well as data privacy and model privacy preservation strategies in detail as you explore best practices when using each AWS. By the end of this AWS book, you'll be able to build, scale, and secure your own ML systems and pipelines, which will give you the experience and confidence needed to architect custom solutions using a variety of AWS services for ML engineering requirements.
Table of Contents (19 chapters)
1
Part 1: Getting Started with Machine Learning Engineering on AWS
5
Part 2:Solving Data Engineering and Analysis Requirements
8
Part 3: Diving Deeper with Relevant Model Training and Deployment Solutions
11
Part 4:Securing, Monitoring, and Managing Machine Learning Systems and Environments
14
Part 5:Designing and Building End-to-end MLOps Pipelines

Training an ML model

In Chapter 1, Introduction to ML Engineering on AWS, we trained a binary classifier model that aims to predict if a hotel booking will be canceled or not using the available information. In this chapter, we will use the (intentionally simplified) dataset from Downloading the Sample Dataset and train a regression model that will predict the value of y (continuous variable) given the value of x. Instead of relying on ready-made AutoML tools and services, we will be working with a custom script instead:

Figure 2.23 – Model life cycle

When writing a custom training script, we usually follow a sequence similar to what is shown in the preceding diagram. We start by defining and compiling a model. After that, we load the data and use it to train and evaluate the model. Finally, we serialize and save the model into a file.

Note

What happens after the model has been saved? The model file can be used and loaded in an inference endpoint...