Book Image

Building ETL Pipelines with Python

By : Brij Kishore Pandey, Emily Ro Schoof
5 (1)
Book Image

Building ETL Pipelines with Python

5 (1)
By: Brij Kishore Pandey, Emily Ro Schoof

Overview of this book

Modern extract, transform, and load (ETL) pipelines for data engineering have favored the Python language for its broad range of uses and a large assortment of tools, applications, and open source components. With its simplicity and extensive library support, Python has emerged as the undisputed choice for data processing. In this book, you’ll walk through the end-to-end process of ETL data pipeline development, starting with an introduction to the fundamentals of data pipelines and establishing a Python development environment to create pipelines. Once you've explored the ETL pipeline design principles and ET development process, you'll be equipped to design custom ETL pipelines. Next, you'll get to grips with the steps in the ETL process, which involves extracting valuable data; performing transformations, through cleaning, manipulation, and ensuring data integrity; and ultimately loading the processed data into storage systems. You’ll also review several ETL modules in Python, comparing their pros and cons when building data pipelines and leveraging cloud tools, such as AWS, to create scalable data pipelines. Lastly, you’ll learn about the concept of test-driven development for ETL pipelines to ensure safe deployments. By the end of this book, you’ll have worked on several hands-on examples to create high-performance ETL pipelines to develop robust, scalable, and resilient environments using Python.
Table of Contents (22 chapters)
1
Part 1:Introduction to ETL, Data Pipelines, and Design Principles
Free Chapter
2
Chapter 1: A Primer on Python and the Development Environment
5
Part 2:Designing ETL Pipelines with Python
11
Part 3:Creating ETL Pipelines in AWS
15
Part 4:Automating and Scaling ETL Pipelines

ETL logging in Python

Logging plays a crucial role in ETL pipelines, providing valuable insights into the execution and health of your data processing workflows. In this section, we will explore the importance of logging in Python-based ETL pipelines and discuss best practices for implementing robust logging mechanisms. As mentioned previously, as stewards of data, it is essential to have a clear understanding of what occurs during each stage of the ETL process. Logging provides a detailed record of events, including information about data sources, transformation steps, errors, and system performance, as illustrated in the following diagram:

Figure 14.1: Processes that are logged in an ETL pipeline

Figure 14.1: Processes that are logged in an ETL pipeline

In the following subsections, we will discuss some of the most important attributes of logging within your data pipelines.

Debugging and issue resolution

Logging enables you to identify and debug issues by providing insights into the state of both the...