Book Image

Learn Python Programming, 3rd edition - Third Edition

By : Fabrizio Romano, Heinrich Kruger
5 (1)
Book Image

Learn Python Programming, 3rd edition - Third Edition

5 (1)
By: Fabrizio Romano, Heinrich Kruger

Overview of this book

Learn Python Programming, Third Edition is both a theoretical and practical introduction to Python, an extremely flexible and powerful programming language that can be applied to many disciplines. This book will make learning Python easy and give you a thorough understanding of the language. You'll learn how to write programs, build modern APIs, and work with data by using renowned Python data science libraries. This revised edition covers the latest updates on API management, packaging applications, and testing. There is also broader coverage of context managers and an updated data science chapter. The book empowers you to take ownership of writing your software and become independent in fetching the resources you need. You will have a clear idea of where to go and how to build on what you have learned from the book. Through examples, the book explores a wide range of applications and concludes by building real-world Python projects based on the concepts you have learned.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
16
Other Books You May Enjoy
17
Index

Why use functions?

Functions are among the most important concepts and constructs of any language, so let us give you a few reasons why we need them:

  • They reduce code duplication in a program. By having a specific task be taken care of by a nice block of packaged code that we can import and call whenever we want, we don't need to duplicate its implementation.
  • They help in splitting a complex task or procedure into smaller blocks, each of which becomes a function.
  • They hide the implementation details from their users.
  • They improve traceability.
  • They improve readability.

Let us now look at a few examples to get a better understanding of each point.

Reducing code duplication

Imagine that you are writing a piece of scientific software, and you need to calculate prime numbers up to a certain limit—as we did in the previous chapter. You have a nice algorithm to calculate them, so you copy and paste it to wherever you need...