Book Image

Ubuntu 20.04 Essentials

By : Neil Smyth
Book Image

Ubuntu 20.04 Essentials

By: Neil Smyth

Overview of this book

Ubuntu is undeniably one of the most highly regarded and widely used Debian-based Linux distributions available today. Thanks to its ease of use and reliability, Ubuntu has a loyal following of Linux users and an active community of developers. Ubuntu 20.04 Essentials is designed to take you through the installation, use, and administration of the Ubuntu 20.04 distribution in detail. For beginners, the book covers topics such as operating system installation, the basics of the GNOME desktop environment, configuring email and web servers, and installing packages and system updates. Additional installation topics such as dual booting with Microsoft Windows are also covered along with crucial security topics such as configuring a firewall and user and group administration. For the experienced user, the book delves into topics such as remote desktop access, the Cockpit web interface, logical volume management (LVM), disk partitioning, and swap management. Further, it also explores KVM virtualization, Secure Shell (SSH), Linux containers, and file sharing using both Samba and NFS to provide a thorough overview of this enterprise-class operating system.
Table of Contents (38 chapters)
38
Index

28.7 Using a Bridge Network in a Virtual Machine

To create a virtual machine that makes use of the bridge network, use the virt-install --network option and specify the br0 bridge name. For example:

# virt-install --name MyFedora --memory 1024 --disk path=/tmp/myFedora.img,size=10 --network network=br0 --os-variant fedora28 --cdrom /home/demo/Downloads/Fedora-Server-dvd-x86_64-29-1.2.iso

When the guest operating system is running it will appear on the same physical network as the host system and will no longer be on the NAT-based virtual network.

To modify an existing virtual machine so that it uses the bridge, use the virsh edit command. This command loads the XML definition file into an editor where changes can be made and saved:

# virsh edit GuestName

By default, the file will be loaded into the vi editor. To use a different editor, simply change the $EDITOR environment variable, for example:

# export EDITOR=gedit

To change from the default virtual network...