Book Image

Mastering Malware Analysis

By : Alexey Kleymenov, Amr Thabet
Book Image

Mastering Malware Analysis

By: Alexey Kleymenov, Amr Thabet

Overview of this book

With the ever-growing proliferation of technology, the risk of encountering malicious code or malware has also increased. Malware analysis has become one of the most trending topics in businesses in recent years due to multiple prominent ransomware attacks. Mastering Malware Analysis explains the universal patterns behind different malicious software types and how to analyze them using a variety of approaches. You will learn how to examine malware code and determine the damage it can possibly cause to your systems to ensure that it won't propagate any further. Moving forward, you will cover all aspects of malware analysis for the Windows platform in detail. Next, you will get to grips with obfuscation and anti-disassembly, anti-debugging, as well as anti-virtual machine techniques. This book will help you deal with modern cross-platform malware. Throughout the course of this book, you will explore real-world examples of static and dynamic malware analysis, unpacking and decrypting, and rootkit detection. Finally, this book will help you strengthen your defenses and prevent malware breaches for IoT devices and mobile platforms. By the end of this book, you will have learned to effectively analyze, investigate, and build innovative solutions to handle any malware incidents.
Table of Contents (18 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Section 1: Fundamental Theory
3
Section 2: Diving Deep into Windows Malware
5
Unpacking, Decryption, and Deobfuscation
9
Section 3: Examining Cross-Platform Malware
13
Section 4: Looking into IoT and Other Platforms

.NET COR20 header

The COR20 header starts after 8 bytes of the .text section and contains basic information about the .NET file, as you can see in the following screenshot:

Figure 2: CLR header (COR20 header) and CLR streams

The values of this structure are as follows:

  • cb: Represents the size of the header (always 0x48)
  • MajorRuntimeVersion and MinorRuntimeVersion: Always with values of 2 and 5 (even with runtime 4)
  • Metadata address and size: Contains all the CLR streams, which will be described later
  • EntryPointToken (or RVA): Represents the entry point and contains 2 values (0x6000012):
    • 0x06: Represents the sixth table in the first stream, that is, Methods (we will talk about streams in detail later)
    • 0x12 (18): Represents the method ID in the methods table, as you can see in the following screenshot:
Figure 3: The entry point method in the methods table in the first stream, #~

This header points to the metadata structure that contains all the information about classes, methods...