Book Image

Accelerate Model Training with PyTorch 2.X

By : Maicon Melo Alves
Book Image

Accelerate Model Training with PyTorch 2.X

By: Maicon Melo Alves

Overview of this book

Penned by an expert in High-Performance Computing (HPC) with over 25 years of experience, this book is your guide to enhancing the performance of model training using PyTorch, one of the most widely adopted machine learning frameworks. You’ll start by understanding how model complexity impacts training time before discovering distinct levels of performance tuning to expedite the training process. You’ll also learn how to use a new PyTorch feature to compile the model and train it faster, alongside learning how to benefit from specialized libraries to optimize the training process on the CPU. As you progress, you’ll gain insights into building an efficient data pipeline to keep accelerators occupied during the entire training execution and explore strategies for reducing model complexity and adopting mixed precision to minimize computing time and memory consumption. The book will get you acquainted with distributed training and show you how to use PyTorch to harness the computing power of multicore systems and multi-GPU environments available on single or multiple machines. By the end of this book, you’ll be equipped with a suite of techniques, approaches, and strategies to speed up training , so you can focus on what really matters—building stunning models!
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Part 1: Paving the Way
4
Part 2: Going Faster
10
Part 3: Going Distributed

Training Models Faster

In the last chapter, we learned the factors that contribute to increasing the computational burden of the training process. Those factors have a direct influence on the complexity of the training phase and, hence, on the execution time.

Now, it is time to learn how to accelerate this process. In general, we can improve performance by changing something in the software stack or increasing the number of computing resources.

In this chapter, we will start to understand both of these options. Next, we will learn what can be modified in the application and environment layers.

Here is what you will learn as part of this chapter:

  • Understanding the approaches to accelerate the training process
  • Knowing the layers of the software stack used to train a model
  • Learning the difference between vertical and horizontal scaling
  • Understanding what can be changed in the application layer to accelerate the training process.
  • Understanding what can...