Book Image

Accelerate Model Training with PyTorch 2.X

By : Maicon Melo Alves
Book Image

Accelerate Model Training with PyTorch 2.X

By: Maicon Melo Alves

Overview of this book

Penned by an expert in High-Performance Computing (HPC) with over 25 years of experience, this book is your guide to enhancing the performance of model training using PyTorch, one of the most widely adopted machine learning frameworks. You’ll start by understanding how model complexity impacts training time before discovering distinct levels of performance tuning to expedite the training process. You’ll also learn how to use a new PyTorch feature to compile the model and train it faster, alongside learning how to benefit from specialized libraries to optimize the training process on the CPU. As you progress, you’ll gain insights into building an efficient data pipeline to keep accelerators occupied during the entire training execution and explore strategies for reducing model complexity and adopting mixed precision to minimize computing time and memory consumption. The book will get you acquainted with distributed training and show you how to use PyTorch to harness the computing power of multicore systems and multi-GPU environments available on single or multiple machines. By the end of this book, you’ll be equipped with a suite of techniques, approaches, and strategies to speed up training , so you can focus on what really matters—building stunning models!
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
Free Chapter
1
Part 1: Paving the Way
4
Part 2: Going Faster
10
Part 3: Going Distributed

Knowing the model simplifying process

In simpler words, simplifying a model concerns removing connections, neurons, or entire layers of the neural network to get a lighter model, i.e., a model with a reduced number of parameters. Naturally, the efficiency of the simplified version must be very close to the one achieved by the original model. Otherwise, simplifying the model does not make any sense.

To understand this topic, we must answer the following questions:

  • Why simplify a model? (reason)
  • How do we simplify a model? (process)
  • When do we simplify a model? (moment)

We will go through each of these questions in the following sections to get an overall understanding of model simplification.

Note

Before moving on in this chapter, it is essential to say that model simplification is still an open research area. Consequently, some concepts and terms cited in this book may differ a little bit from other materials or how they are employed on frameworks and...