Book Image

Windows APT Warfare

By : Sheng-Hao Ma
5 (2)
Book Image

Windows APT Warfare

5 (2)
By: Sheng-Hao Ma

Overview of this book

An Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) is a severe form of cyberattack that lies low in the system for a prolonged time and locates and then exploits sensitive information. Preventing APTs requires a strong foundation of basic security techniques combined with effective security monitoring. This book will help you gain a red team perspective on exploiting system design and master techniques to prevent APT attacks. Once you’ve understood the internal design of operating systems, you’ll be ready to get hands-on with red team attacks and, further, learn how to create and compile C source code into an EXE program file. Throughout this book, you’ll explore the inner workings of how Windows systems run and how attackers abuse this knowledge to bypass antivirus products and protection. As you advance, you’ll cover practical examples of malware and online game hacking, such as EXE infection, shellcode development, software packers, UAC bypass, path parser vulnerabilities, and digital signature forgery, gaining expertise in keeping your system safe from this kind of malware. By the end of this book, you’ll be well equipped to implement the red team techniques that you've learned on a victim's computer environment, attempting to bypass security and antivirus products, to test its defense against Windows APT attacks.
Table of Contents (17 chapters)
1
Part 1 – Modern Windows Compiler
5
Part 2 – Windows Process Internals
9
Part 3 – Abuse System Design and Red Team Tips

From Source to Binaries – The Journey of a C Program

In this chapter, we will learn the basics of how compilers package EXE binaries from C code and techniques for system processes to execute. These basic concepts will build your understanding of how Windows compiles C into programs and links them across system components. You will also understand the program structure and workflow that malware analysis and evasion detection should follow.

In this chapter, we’re going to cover the following main topics:

  • The simplest Windows program in C
  • C compiler – assembly code generation
  • Assembler – transforming assembly code into machine code
  • Compiling code
  • Windows linker – packing binary data into Portable Executable (PE) format
  • Running compiled PE executable files as dynamic processes